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Election 1988 Results

Each election opens in its own mode: the forecast before the votes are counted, the live count while races are still too close to call, and the results once every race is decided.

1988 presidential election in Missouri

George H. W. Bush (Republican) beat Michael Dukakis (Democrat) in Missouri in 1988, 51.8% to 47.9%, a margin of 4.0 points and 83,334 votes.

Missouri voted 3.7 points more Democratic than the country as a whole, where the margin was R+7.7.

The Republican hold continued from 1984, when Ronald Reagan won.

Republicans led in 79 of the 115 counties as they stood then and Democrats in 36. The largest, St. Louis, cast 479,318 votes and went to the Republican by 9.6 points. The closest was Mercer, where 2 votes separated the two parties.

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Early projection, based on early and incomplete polling: the likely matchups, each weighted by the betting markets' odds of both nominations, not a result. Each county is its 2024 presidential margin moved by its state's projected swing; set a national vote and every state, district and county moves by the same amount from our projection. Colours run in 100 steps from a safe Republican to a safe Democratic margin. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

Result

CandidatePartyVotesShare
George H. W. Bush won Republican 1,084,953 51.8%
Michael Dukakis Democratic 1,001,619 47.9%
All other candidates 6,656 0.3%
Total2,093,228

Every county

CountyDemocratRepublicanOthersTotalMargin
St. Louis 216,534 45.2% 262,784 54.8% 479,318 R+9.6
Jackson 147,964 57.7% 107,810 42.0% 793 256,567 D+15.7
St. Louis City 110,076 72.6% 40,906 27.0% 732 151,714 D+45.6
Greene 35,475 40.3% 52,211 59.4% 267 87,953 R+19.0
St. Charles 29,286 36.8% 50,005 62.9% 209 79,500 R+26.1
Clay 29,620 49.1% 30,293 50.3% 357 60,270 R+1.1
Jefferson 27,738 48.5% 29,279 51.2% 215 57,232 R+2.7
Boone 24,370 51.4% 22,948 48.4% 140 47,458 D+3.0
Buchanan 18,601 54.6% 15,336 45.0% 152 34,089 D+9.6
Jasper 11,159 35.8% 19,934 63.9% 94 31,187 R+28.1
Franklin 11,891 41.6% 16,611 58.1% 108 28,610 R+16.5
Cole 8,359 31.6% 18,023 68.2% 59 26,441 R+36.5
Cape Girardeau 7,904 32.2% 16,583 67.5% 69 24,556 R+35.3
Platte 11,225 48.5% 11,838 51.2% 66 23,129 R+2.7
Cass 10,092 44.0% 12,799 55.7% 67 22,958 R+11.8
Newton 5,798 35.1% 10,617 64.4% 82 16,497 R+29.2
St. Francois 8,158 50.6% 7,923 49.1% 46 16,127 D+1.5
Pettis 5,486 36.1% 9,648 63.5% 66 15,200 R+27.4
Phelps 5,867 41.2% 8,329 58.4% 57 14,253 R+17.3
Scott 5,914 42.4% 8,013 57.4% 21 13,948 R+15.0
Butler 5,751 41.9% 7,968 58.0% 19 13,738 R+16.1
Johnson 5,373 41.6% 7,512 58.1% 36 12,921 R+16.6
Lafayette 5,654 45.2% 6,825 54.5% 35 12,514 R+9.4
Christian 4,724 38.0% 7,670 61.7% 46 12,440 R+23.7
Callaway 5,209 43.6% 6,687 56.0% 42 11,938 R+12.4
Camden 3,930 33.4% 7,773 66.1% 56 11,759 R+32.7
Howell 4,324 37.1% 7,277 62.5% 44 11,645 R+25.4
Barry 4,210 36.7% 7,231 63.0% 36 11,477 R+26.3
Lawrence 4,432 38.9% 6,911 60.7% 36 11,379 R+21.8
Taney 3,888 35.4% 7,043 64.2% 46 10,977 R+28.7
Marion 5,617 52.6% 5,034 47.2% 23 10,674 D+5.5
Stoddard 4,701 44.6% 5,822 55.2% 15 10,538 R+10.6
Audrain 5,226 50.6% 5,072 49.1% 29 10,327 D+1.5
Dunklin 5,281 51.2% 5,026 48.7% 13 10,320 D+2.5
Lincoln 4,605 46.3% 5,305 53.4% 28 9,938 R+7.0
Saline 5,039 52.0% 4,625 47.7% 32 9,696 D+4.3
Randolph 5,291 54.6% 4,384 45.2% 20 9,695 D+9.4
Laclede 3,442 36.1% 6,070 63.7% 24 9,536 R+27.6
Adair 3,571 38.3% 5,721 61.3% 42 9,334 R+23.0
Webster 3,890 43.1% 5,123 56.7% 22 9,035 R+13.6
Ray 4,879 56.3% 3,763 43.4% 20 8,662 D+12.9
Texas 3,887 45.7% 4,584 53.9% 32 8,503 R+8.2
Polk 3,419 40.4% 5,030 59.4% 21 8,470 R+19.0
Nodaway 4,240 50.6% 4,103 48.9% 44 8,387 D+1.6
Henry 4,135 49.7% 4,167 50.0% 26 8,328 R+0.4
Miller 2,555 31.1% 5,662 68.8% 10 8,227 R+37.8
Pulaski 3,446 42.5% 4,642 57.2% 24 8,112 R+14.7
Stone 2,889 36.1% 5,080 63.5% 32 8,001 R+27.4
Vernon 3,402 44.9% 4,149 54.8% 21 7,572 R+9.9
Warren 2,935 39.6% 4,452 60.1% 24 7,411 R+20.5
New Madrid 3,812 52.9% 3,387 47.0% 9 7,208 D+5.9
Pike 3,816 53.7% 3,271 46.1% 13 7,100 D+7.7
Washington 3,744 53.5% 3,240 46.3% 16 7,000 D+7.2
Crawford 3,107 44.5% 3,856 55.2% 24 6,987 R+10.7
Clinton 3,653 52.5% 3,282 47.1% 26 6,961 D+5.3
Bates 3,332 48.1% 3,574 51.6% 24 6,930 R+3.5
Macon 3,215 48.4% 3,406 51.3% 18 6,639 R+2.9
Morgan 2,604 39.6% 3,958 60.1% 20 6,582 R+20.6
Livingston 3,077 47.0% 3,462 52.9% 8 6,547 R+5.9
Andrew 3,108 47.5% 3,407 52.1% 27 6,542 R+4.6
Wright 2,232 34.9% 4,151 64.9% 11 6,394 R+30.0
Pemiscot 3,288 51.7% 3,066 48.2% 10 6,364 D+3.5
Cooper 2,510 40.1% 3,737 59.6% 19 6,266 R+19.6
Linn 3,150 50.6% 3,061 49.1% 17 6,228 D+1.4
Ste. Genevieve 3,612 58.6% 2,532 41.1% 20 6,164 D+17.5
McDonald 2,299 37.4% 3,812 62.0% 42 6,153 R+24.6
Benton 2,654 43.2% 3,467 56.4% 24 6,145 R+13.2
Perry 2,136 35.7% 3,836 64.1% 14 5,986 R+28.4
Gasconade 1,621 27.7% 4,216 72.0% 18 5,855 R+44.3
Osage 1,771 31.3% 3,885 68.6% 9 5,665 R+37.3
Moniteau 1,936 35.5% 3,502 64.3% 8 5,446 R+28.8
Dent 2,421 44.7% 2,975 54.9% 21 5,417 R+10.2
Dallas 2,293 44.0% 2,898 55.5% 26 5,217 R+11.6
Carroll 2,330 45.3% 2,811 54.6% 8 5,149 R+9.3
Wayne 2,456 48.0% 2,648 51.8% 8 5,112 R+3.8
Mississippi 2,814 55.8% 2,218 44.0% 10 5,042 D+11.8
Douglas 1,735 34.9% 3,225 64.9% 13 4,973 R+30.0
Barton 1,603 32.3% 3,339 67.3% 16 4,958 R+35.0
Montgomery 2,064 43.1% 2,714 56.7% 12 4,790 R+13.6
Cedar 1,774 37.4% 2,966 62.5% 4 4,744 R+25.1
Grundy 2,052 43.4% 2,668 56.4% 12 4,732 R+13.0
Madison 2,167 46.1% 2,528 53.8% 8 4,703 R+7.7
Ripley 1,961 42.4% 2,647 57.3% 12 4,620 R+14.8
Bollinger 1,883 41.0% 2,710 58.9% 5 4,598 R+18.0
Chariton 2,347 51.5% 2,193 48.1% 15 4,555 D+3.4
Howard 2,446 56.6% 1,865 43.2% 11 4,322 D+13.4
Lewis 2,460 57.6% 1,803 42.2% 10 4,273 D+15.4
St. Clair 1,864 44.6% 2,312 55.3% 7 4,183 R+10.7
Iron 2,283 54.7% 1,877 45.0% 10 4,170 D+9.7
Harrison 1,776 43.7% 2,271 55.9% 16 4,063 R+12.2
Monroe 2,461 61.3% 1,542 38.4% 11 4,014 D+22.9
Ralls 2,489 62.4% 1,494 37.4% 7 3,990 D+24.9
De Kalb 1,970 51.3% 1,863 48.5% 10 3,843 D+2.8
Caldwell 1,726 45.3% 2,074 54.4% 14 3,814 R+9.1
Oregon 2,042 54.2% 1,717 45.6% 7 3,766 D+8.6
Ozark 1,329 35.5% 2,404 64.2% 11 3,744 R+28.7
Hickory 1,677 45.0% 2,043 54.8% 7 3,727 R+9.8
Daviess 1,743 49.5% 1,765 50.2% 10 3,518 R+0.6
Shannon 1,796 51.3% 1,696 48.5% 8 3,500 D+2.9
Maries 1,552 44.6% 1,919 55.1% 9 3,480 R+10.5
Dade 1,315 37.8% 2,154 62.0% 7 3,476 R+24.1
Sullivan 1,562 45.1% 1,897 54.7% 6 3,465 R+9.7
Gentry 1,872 54.5% 1,554 45.3% 7 3,433 D+9.3
Clark 1,925 56.1% 1,493 43.5% 13 3,431 D+12.6
Shelby 1,818 53.3% 1,586 46.5% 4 3,408 D+6.8
Atchison 1,468 45.3% 1,761 54.4% 10 3,239 R+9.0
Reynolds 1,864 61.4% 1,162 38.3% 9 3,035 D+23.1
Holt 1,258 44.1% 1,583 55.5% 9 2,850 R+11.4
Carter 1,087 43.0% 1,429 56.5% 12 2,528 R+13.5
Knox 1,255 50.8% 1,212 49.0% 5 2,472 D+1.7
Scotland 1,117 47.1% 1,248 52.6% 7 2,372 R+5.5
Putnam 803 36.9% 1,365 62.7% 8 2,176 R+25.8
Schuyler 1,013 48.7% 1,063 51.1% 4 2,080 R+2.4
Mercer 877 50.0% 875 49.9% 2 1,754 D+0.1
Worth 732 51.9% 677 48.0% 2 1,411 D+3.9

Counties as they stood in 1988; some have since been split, merged or renamed. Margin: the Democrat's share of all votes minus the Republican's. Sources and how the results were checked.

Missouri in every presidential election we hold

YearWinnerMargin
2024 Donald Trump (R) R+18.4
2020 Donald Trump (R) R+15.4
2016 Donald Trump (R) R+18.6
2012 Mitt Romney (R) R+9.4
2008 John McCain (R) R+0.1
2004 George W. Bush (R) R+7.2
2000 George W. Bush (R) R+3.3
1996 Bill Clinton (D) D+6.3
1992 Bill Clinton (D) D+10.1
1988 George H. W. Bush (R) R+4.0
1984 Ronald Reagan (R) R+20.0
1980 Ronald Reagan (R) R+6.8
1976 Jimmy Carter (D) D+3.6
1972 Richard Nixon (R) R+24.6
1968 Richard Nixon (R) R+1.1
1964 Lyndon B. Johnson (D) D+28.1
1960 John F. Kennedy (D) D+0.5
1956 Adlai Stevenson II (D) D+0.2
1952 Dwight D. Eisenhower (R) R+1.6
1948 Harry S. Truman (D) D+16.6
1944 Franklin D. Roosevelt (D) D+2.9
1940 Franklin D. Roosevelt (D) D+4.8
1936 Franklin D. Roosevelt (D) D+22.6
1932 Franklin D. Roosevelt (D) D+28.6
1928 Herbert Hoover (R) R+11.4
1924 Calvin Coolidge (R) R+5.8
1920 Warren G. Harding (R) R+11.4
1916 Woodrow Wilson (D) D+3.6
1912 Woodrow Wilson (D) D+17.6
1908 William Howard Taft (R) R+0.1
1904 Theodore Roosevelt (R) R+3.9
1900 William Jennings Bryan (D) D+5.5
1896 William Jennings Bryan (D) D+8.7
1892 Grover Cleveland (D) D+7.5
1888 Grover Cleveland (D) D+4.9
1884 Grover Cleveland (D) D+7.5
1880 Winfield Scott Hancock (D) D+13.7
1876 Samuel J. Tilden (D) D+16.3
1872 Third party (other)
1868 Ulysses S. Grant (R) R+13.9