Election 1906 Results
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1906 governor election results by state and county
Charles Evans Hughes defeated William Randolph Hearst for governor of New York in 1906, as Republicans won 18 of 27 governorships.
28 governor races were held in 1906. Democrats won 11 and Republicans 17.
The closest were Kansas (R+0.7), Rhode Island (D+2.0) and Oregon (D+2.6). 3 governorships changed party: Colorado to the Republicans, North Dakota to the Democrats and Rhode Island to the Democrats.
Early projection, based on early and incomplete polling: the likely matchups, each weighted by the betting markets' odds of both nominations, not a result. Each county is its 2024 presidential margin moved by its state's projected swing; set a national vote and every state, district and county moves by the same amount from our projection. Colours run in 100 steps from a safe Republican to a safe Democratic margin. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.
About the 1906 governor elections
The 1906 midterms came at the height of Theodore Roosevelt's popularity, the year Congress passed the Pure Food and Drug Act and the Hepburn Act on railroad rates. Republicans won 18 of 27 governor races. The headline contest was in New York, where Charles Evans Hughes, who had made his name investigating the life insurance industry, beat the newspaper publisher William Randolph Hearst by about 5 points. Hughes later served on the Supreme Court and ran for president in 1916. The closest race was in Kansas, where Edward W. Hoch was re-elected by under a point. James N. Gillett won California by about 3 points, and Albert B. Cummins took a third term in Iowa by about 5. Democrats gained Rhode Island, where James H. Higgins won by about 2, and North Dakota, a heavily Republican state, where John Burke won by about 8. Republicans regained Colorado with Henry A. Buchtel. Malcolm R. Patterson held Tennessee for the Democrats by about 9 points.
Every race
| State | Democrat | Votes | Republican | Votes | Others | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Braxton B. Comer | 61,223 (85.5%) | Asa E. Stratton | 9,991 (13.9%) | 407 | D+71.5 |
| Arkansas | John Sebastian Little | 105,586 (69.1%) | John I. Worthington | 41,689 (27.3%) | 5,478 | D+41.8 |
| California | Theodore Arlington Bell | 117,645 (37.7%) | James Gillett | 125,887 (40.4%) | William Langdon (United States Independence) 45,008 (14.4%) |
R+2.6 |
| Colorado flip | Alva Adams | 74,416 (36.6%) | Henry Augustus Buchtel | 92,602 (45.6%) | Ben B. Lindsey (Independent) 18,014 (8.9%) |
R+9.0 |
| Connecticut | Charles Thayer | 67,776 (42.0%) | Rollin S. Woodruff | 88,384 (54.8%) | 5,033 | R+12.8 |
| Georgia | Hoke Smith | 76,962 (99.8%) | none | 148 | D+99.8 | |
| Idaho | Charles Stockslager | 29,496 (40.1%) | Frank R. Gooding | 38,386 (52.2%) | Thomas F. Kelley (Socialist) 4,650 (6.3%) |
R+12.1 |
| Iowa | Claude R. Porter | 196,123 (45.3%) | Albert B. Cummins | 216,995 (50.2%) | 19,354 | R+4.8 |
| Kansas | William A. Harris | 150,024 (47.6%) | Edward W. Hoch | 152,147 (48.2%) | 13,208 | R+0.7 |
| Maine | Cyrus W. Davis | 61,363 (46.0%) | William T. Cobb | 69,427 (52.0%) | 2,710 | R+6.0 |
| Massachusetts | John B. Moran | 192,295 (44.9%) | Curtis Guild Jr. | 222,528 (52.0%) | 13,455 | R+7.1 |
| Michigan | Charles H. Kimmerle | 130,018 (34.8%) | Fred M. Warner | 227,567 (60.9%) | 16,221 | R+26.1 |
| Minnesota | John A. Johnson | 168,480 (60.9%) | A. L. Cole | 96,162 (34.8%) | 11,869 | D+26.2 |
| Nebraska | Ashton C. Shallenberger | 84,885 (44.5%) | George L. Sheldon | 97,858 (51.3%) | 8,110 | R+6.8 |
| Nevada | John Sparks | 8,686 (58.5%) | Jason F. Mitchell | 5,336 (36.0%) | Thomas B. Casey (Socialist) 815 (5.5%) |
D+22.6 |
| New Hampshire | Nathan C. Jameson | 37,672 (46.2%) | Charles M. Floyd | 40,581 (49.8%) | 3,260 | R+3.6 |
| New York | William Randolph Hearst | 691,105 (46.6%) | Charles Evans Hughes | 749,002 (50.5%) | 42,360 | R+3.9 |
| North Dakota flip | John Burke | 34,424 (53.2%) | Elmore Y. Sarles | 29,309 (45.3%) | 979 | D+7.9 |
| Oregon | George E. Chamberlain | 46,002 (47.6%) | James Withycombe | 43,508 (45.0%) | 7,205 | D+2.6 |
| Pennsylvania | Lewis Emery Jr. | 458,054 (45.5%) | Edwin Sydney Stuart | 506,418 (50.3%) | 42,115 | R+4.8 |
| Rhode Island flip | James H. Higgins | 33,195 (49.9%) | George H. Utter | 31,877 (47.9%) | 1,429 | D+2.0 |
| South Carolina | Martin F. Ansel | 30,251 (99.9%) | none | 32 | D+99.9 | |
| South Dakota | John A. Stransky | 19,923 (26.7%) | Coe I. Crawford | 48,709 (65.3%) | 5,940 | R+38.6 |
| Tennessee | Malcolm R. Patterson | 111,693 (54.5%) | H. Clay Evans | 92,364 (45.1%) | 875 | D+9.4 |
| Texas | Thomas M. Campbell | 149,263 (81.2%) | C. A. Gray | 24,036 (13.1%) | 10,572 | D+68.1 |
| Vermont | Percival W. Clement | 26,912 (38.2%) | Fletcher D. Proctor | 42,332 (60.1%) | 1,249 | R+21.9 |
| Wisconsin | John A. Aylward | 103,311 (32.3%) | James O. Davidson | 183,558 (57.4%) | Winfield R. Gaylord (Social Democratic) 24,437 (7.6%) |
R+25.1 |
| Wyoming | Stephen A. D. Keister | 9,444 (34.8%) | Bryant B. Brooks | 16,317 (60.2%) | 1,342 | R+25.4 |
Margin: the Democrat's share of all votes minus the Republican's. Margins are Democrat minus Republican, of all votes. Certified results, from the states' own archives, the MIT Election Data and Science Lab, Heideman (2026) and Algara & Amlani (2021). By county: "As they were" draws each county as it stood on election day; "Today's" shares the old votes among today's counties by area, so its county detail is an estimate. County boundaries: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5). How these results were checked.