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Election 1901 Results

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1901 governor election results by state and county

Republicans won five of six governor races in 1901, the year Theodore Roosevelt became president after William McKinley's assassination.

6 governor races were held in 1901. Democrats won 1 and Republicans 5.

The closest were New Jersey (R+4.7), Ohio (R+8.2) and Rhode Island (R+13.7).

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Early projection, based on early and incomplete polling: the likely matchups, each weighted by the betting markets' odds of both nominations, not a result. Each county is its 2024 presidential margin moved by its state's projected swing; set a national vote and every state, district and county moves by the same amount from our projection. Colours run in 100 steps from a safe Republican to a safe Democratic margin. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

About the 1901 governor elections

William McKinley was shot in Buffalo in September 1901 and died eight days later, making Theodore Roosevelt, at 42, the youngest president in the nation's history. Six states chose governors that November: Iowa, Massachusetts, New Jersey, Ohio, Rhode Island and Virginia. Republicans won all but Virginia. In Iowa, Albert B. Cummins, a reform Republican who later pushed for railroad regulation, won by about 21 points. W. Murray Crane was re-elected in Massachusetts by about 22 points over Josiah Quincy. The closest race came in New Jersey, where Franklin Murphy beat James M. Seymour by about 5 points. George K. Nash won a second term in Ohio by about 8, and William Gregory took Rhode Island by about 14. In Virginia, Andrew Jackson Montague won by about 12 points. That year the state also opened a constitutional convention that went on to adopt a poll tax and other rules that shut most Black voters, and many poorer white voters, out of elections.

Every race

StateDemocratVotesRepublicanVotesOthersMargin
Iowa T. J. Phillips143,783 (36.8%) Albert B. Cummins226,902 (58.1%) 19,896 R+21.3
Massachusetts Josiah Quincy VI114,362 (35.2%) W. Murray Crane185,809 (57.3%) 24,355 R+22.0
New Jersey James M. Seymour166,681 (46.1%) Franklin Murphy183,814 (50.9%) 10,772 R+4.7
Ohio James Kilbourne368,525 (44.5%) George K. Nash436,092 (52.7%) 22,949 R+8.2
Rhode Island Lucius F.C. Garvin19,038 (39.9%) William Gregory25,575 (53.6%) 3,065 R+13.7
Virginia Andrew Jackson Montague116,691 (58.2%) John Hampton Hoge81,366 (40.6%) 2,461 D+17.6

Margin: the Democrat's share of all votes minus the Republican's. Margins are Democrat minus Republican, of all votes. Certified results, from the states' own archives, the MIT Election Data and Science Lab, Heideman (2026) and Algara & Amlani (2021). By county: "As they were" draws each county as it stood on election day; "Today's" shares the old votes among today's counties by area, so its county detail is an estimate. County boundaries: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5). How these results were checked.

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