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Election 1867 Results

Each election opens in its own mode: the forecast before the votes are counted, the live count while races are still too close to call, and the results once every race is decided.

1867 governor election results by state and county

Rutherford B. Hayes won Ohio by under a point, and Democrats took Connecticut and California, as Northern voters cooled on Radical Reconstruction.

14 governor races were held in 1867. Democrats won 4 and Republicans 10.

The closest were Ohio (R+0.7), Connecticut (D+1.1) and Wisconsin (R+3.3). 1 governorship changed party: Connecticut to the Democrats.

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Early projection, based on early and incomplete polling: the likely matchups, each weighted by the betting markets' odds of both nominations, not a result. Each county is its 2024 presidential margin moved by its state's projected swing; set a national vote and every state, district and county moves by the same amount from our projection. Colours run in 100 steps from a safe Republican to a safe Democratic margin. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

About the 1867 governor elections

Congress passed the Reconstruction Acts in 1867, placing most of the former Confederacy under military rule and requiring new state constitutions with Black male suffrage. In the North, the question of Black suffrage at home cut against Republicans, and the 1867 elections showed a clear Democratic recovery even though Republicans still won 10 of the 14 governorships. The closest race came in Ohio, where Rutherford B. Hayes beat Allen G. Thurman by less than a point, while Ohio voters rejected a Black suffrage amendment. Connecticut changed hands when James E. English beat the incumbent Joseph R. Hawley by about a point, and Henry H. Haight won California for the Democrats by about 10 points. Republicans held Wisconsin, where Lucius Fairchild won by about 3 points, and New Hampshire, Minnesota and Maine by wider margins. Ambrose E. Burnside, the Union general, won Rhode Island easily. The narrow results in Ohio and the Democratic gains elsewhere made Republicans more cautious ahead of the 1868 presidential race, in which they turned to Ulysses S. Grant.

Every race

StateDemocratVotesRepublicanVotesOthersMargin
California Henry H. Haight49,905 (54.0%) George Congdon Gorham40,359 (43.7%) 2,088 D+10.3
Connecticut flip James E. English47,565 (50.5%) Joseph R. Hawley46,578 (49.5%) D+1.1
Iowa Charles Mason62,966 (41.1%) Samuel Merrill90,204 (58.9%) 37 R+17.8
Kentucky John Larue Helm90,216 (65.7%) Sidney M. Barnes33,939 (24.7%) William B. Kinkead (Conservative) 13,167 (9.6%)
D+41.0
Maine Eben F. Pillsbury45,990 (44.3%) Joshua L. Chamberlain57,713 (55.6%) 48 R+11.3
Maryland Oden Bowie63,694 (74.3%) Hugh L. Bond22,050 (25.7%) D+48.6
Massachusetts John Quincy Adams70,360 (41.7%) Alexander H. Bullock98,306 (58.3%) R+16.6
Minnesota Charles E. Flandrau29,434 (45.9%) William R. Marshall34,667 (54.1%) R+8.2
New Hampshire John G. Sinclair32,663 (47.7%) Walter Harriman35,809 (52.3%) R+4.6
Ohio Allen G. Thurman240,623 (49.7%) Rutherford B. Hayes243,811 (50.3%) R+0.7
Rhode Island Lyman Pierce3,178 (30.1%) Ambrose E. Burnside7,372 (69.8%) 6 R+39.7
Tennessee none William G. Brownlow74,484 (76.8%) Emerson Etheridge (Conservative) 22,440 (23.2%)
R+76.9
Vermont John L. Edwards11,510 (26.6%) John B. Page31,694 (73.4%) R+46.7
Wisconsin John J. Tallmadge68,873 (48.3%) Lucius Fairchild73,637 (51.7%) R+3.3

Margin: the Democrat's share of all votes minus the Republican's. Margins are Democrat minus Republican, of all votes. Certified results, from the states' own archives, the MIT Election Data and Science Lab, Heideman (2026) and Algara & Amlani (2021). By county: "As they were" draws each county as it stood on election day; "Today's" shares the old votes among today's counties by area, so its county detail is an estimate. County boundaries: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5). How these results were checked.

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