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United States · Election results history · 1991
Election 1991 Results

Each election opens in its own mode: the forecast before the votes are counted, the live count while races are still too close to call, and the results once every race is decided.

1991 governor election results by state and county

Kirk Fordice became Mississippi's first Republican governor since Reconstruction in 1991, while Edwin Edwards beat David Duke in Louisiana and Fife Symington won an Arizona runoff.

3 governor races were held in 1991. Democrats won 2 and Republicans 1.

The closest were Mississippi (R+3.2), Louisiana (D+22.3) and Kentucky (D+29.5). 1 governorship changed party: Mississippi to the Republicans.

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Early projection, based on early and incomplete polling: the likely matchups, each weighted by the betting markets' odds of both nominations, not a result. Each county is its 2024 presidential margin moved by its state's projected swing; set a national vote and every state, district and county moves by the same amount from our projection. Colours run in 100 steps from a safe Republican to a safe Democratic margin. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

About the 1991 governor elections

Four states settled governor races in 1991, the year of the Gulf War, when George H. W. Bush's approval ratings reached record highs before falling as the economy weakened. In Arizona, Republican Fife Symington won the February runoff against Democrat Terry Goddard by about five points, after neither reached a majority in November 1990. In Mississippi, Republican businessman Kirk Fordice unseated Governor Ray Mabus by about three points, becoming the first Republican governor of the state since Reconstruction. Louisiana's race drew national attention. Former Ku Klux Klan leader David Duke, running as a Republican, reached the runoff against former Governor Edwin W. Edwards after Governor Buddy Roemer finished third. Many voters who disliked Edwards backed him anyway to stop Duke, and Edwards won by about 22 points. In Kentucky, Democrat Brereton C. Jones, the lieutenant governor, won easily, by about 30 points.

Every race

StateDemocratVotesRepublicanVotesOthersMargin
Kentucky Brereton C. Jones540,468 (64.7%) Larry J. Hopkins294,452 (35.3%) D+29.5
Louisiana Edwin Edwards1,057,031 (61.2%) David Duke671,009 (38.8%) D+22.3
Louisiana: Decided in the November runoff.
Mississippi flip Ray Mabus338,435 (47.6%) Kirk Fordice361,500 (50.8%) 11,253 R+3.2

Margin: the Democrat's share of all votes minus the Republican's. Margins are Democrat minus Republican, of all votes. Certified results, from the states' own archives, the MIT Election Data and Science Lab, Heideman (2026) and Algara & Amlani (2021). How these results were checked.

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