Election 1944 Results
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1944 presidential election results by state and county
In the middle of the Second World War, Roosevelt won a fourth term, beating New York Governor Thomas E. Dewey by 432 electoral votes to 99.
Franklin D. Roosevelt (Democrat) beat Thomas E. Dewey in 1944, winning 432 electoral votes to 99. Franklin D. Roosevelt carried 36 states and Thomas E. Dewey 12. Across the states, the Democratic and Republican vote came to 25,612,916 and 22,017,929 (D+7.5 of all votes cast).
The closest states were Ohio (R+0.4), Michigan (D+1.0) and New Jersey (D+1.4). 4 states changed party from 1940: Michigan to the Democrats, Ohio to the Republicans, Wisconsin to the Republicans and Wyoming to the Republicans.
Early projection, based on early and incomplete polling: the likely matchups, each weighted by the betting markets' odds of both nominations, not a result. Each county is its 2024 presidential margin moved by its state's projected swing; set a national vote and every state, district and county moves by the same amount from our projection. Colours run in 100 steps from a safe Republican to a safe Democratic margin. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.
About the 1944 presidential election
The 1944 election was held during the war, five months after the D-Day landings in Normandy. Roosevelt dropped Vice President Henry Wallace from the ticket in favor of Harry S. Truman, a senator from Missouri. Republicans nominated Thomas E. Dewey, the 42-year-old governor of New York, who had made his name as a prosecutor of organized crime. Roosevelt's margin was smaller than in his first three races but still decisive. He won 36 states and 432 electoral votes. Dewey carried 12 states for 99 electoral votes, mostly in the farm belt and northern New England, and gained Ohio, Wisconsin and Wyoming from 1940. Wisconsin went to Dewey by 1.8 points and Wyoming by 2.5. Roosevelt took back Michigan by 1.0 point, held New Jersey by 1.4 and Missouri by 2.7. Dewey also lost his own state, New York. Roosevelt did not live to see the end of the war. He died in April 1945, less than three months into his fourth term, and Truman became president. Truman then oversaw the end of the war in Europe and the Pacific, including the decision to use atomic bombs on Japan.
Every state
| State | Democrat | Votes | Republican | Votes | Others | Margin | EV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 198,918 (81.3%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 44,540 (18.2%) | 1,285 | D+63.1 | 11 |
| Arizona | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 80,926 (58.8%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 56,287 (40.9%) | 421 | D+17.9 | 4 |
| Arkansas | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 148,965 (70.0%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 63,551 (29.8%) | 438 | D+40.1 | 9 |
| California | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 1,988,564 (56.5%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 1,512,965 (43.0%) | 19,346 | D+13.5 | 25 |
| Colorado | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 234,331 (46.4%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 268,731 (53.2%) | 1,977 | R+6.8 | 6 |
| Connecticut | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 435,146 (52.3%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 390,527 (46.9%) | 6,317 | D+5.4 | 8 |
| Delaware | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 68,166 (54.4%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 56,747 (45.3%) | 448 | D+9.1 | 3 |
| Florida | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 339,377 (70.3%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 143,215 (29.7%) | D+40.7 | 8 | |
| Georgia | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 268,187 (81.7%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 59,880 (18.3%) | 42 | D+63.5 | 12 |
| Idaho | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 107,399 (51.6%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 100,137 (48.1%) | 785 | D+3.5 | 4 |
| Illinois | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 2,079,479 (51.5%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 1,939,314 (48.0%) | 17,268 | D+3.5 | 28 |
| Indiana | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 781,403 (46.7%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 875,891 (52.4%) | 14,797 | R+5.7 | 13 |
| Iowa | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 499,876 (47.5%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 547,267 (52.0%) | 5,456 | R+4.5 | 10 |
| Kansas | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 287,458 (39.2%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 442,096 (60.2%) | 4,222 | R+21.1 | 8 |
| Kentucky | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 472,589 (54.5%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 392,448 (45.2%) | 2,884 | D+9.2 | 11 |
| Louisiana | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 281,564 (80.6%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 67,750 (19.4%) | 69 | D+61.2 | 10 |
| Maine | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 140,631 (47.4%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 155,434 (52.4%) | 335 | R+5.0 | 5 |
| Maryland | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 315,490 (51.9%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 292,949 (48.1%) | D+3.7 | 8 | |
| Massachusetts | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 1,035,296 (52.8%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 921,350 (47.0%) | 4,019 | D+5.8 | 16 |
| Michigan flip | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 1,106,899 (50.2%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 1,084,423 (49.2%) | 13,901 | D+1.0 | 19 |
| Minnesota | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 589,864 (52.4%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 527,416 (46.9%) | 8,249 | D+5.6 | 11 |
| Mississippi | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 168,479 (93.6%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 11,601 (6.4%) | D+87.1 | 9 | |
| Missouri | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 807,804 (51.4%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 761,524 (48.4%) | 3,146 | D+2.9 | 15 |
| Montana | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 112,556 (54.3%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 93,163 (44.9%) | 1,636 | D+9.4 | 4 |
| Nebraska | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 233,246 (41.4%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 329,880 (58.6%) | R+17.2 | 6 | |
| Nevada | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 29,623 (54.6%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 24,611 (45.4%) | D+9.2 | 3 | |
| New Hampshire | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 119,663 (52.1%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 109,916 (47.9%) | 46 | D+4.2 | 4 |
| New Jersey | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 987,874 (50.3%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 961,335 (49.0%) | 14,552 | D+1.4 | 16 |
| New Mexico | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 81,389 (53.5%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 70,688 (46.4%) | 148 | D+7.0 | 4 |
| New York | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 3,304,238 (52.3%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 2,987,647 (47.3%) | 24,905 | D+5.0 | 47 |
| North Carolina | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 527,399 (66.7%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 263,155 (33.3%) | D+33.4 | 14 | |
| North Dakota | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 100,144 (45.5%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 118,535 (53.8%) | 1,492 | R+8.4 | 4 |
| Ohio flip | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 1,570,763 (49.8%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 1,582,293 (50.2%) | R+0.4 | 25 | |
| Oklahoma | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 401,549 (55.6%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 319,424 (44.2%) | 1,663 | D+11.4 | 10 |
| Oregon | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 248,635 (51.8%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 225,365 (46.9%) | 6,147 | D+4.9 | 6 |
| Pennsylvania | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 1,940,479 (51.1%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 1,835,054 (48.4%) | 19,260 | D+2.8 | 35 |
| Rhode Island | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 175,356 (58.6%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 123,487 (41.3%) | 433 | D+17.3 | 4 |
| South Carolina | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 90,601 (87.6%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 4,610 (4.5%) | Unpledged electors (Texas Regulars) 7,799 (7.5%) |
D+83.2 | 8 |
| South Dakota | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 96,711 (41.7%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 135,365 (58.3%) | R+16.7 | 4 | |
| Tennessee | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 308,707 (60.4%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 200,311 (39.2%) | 1,674 | D+21.2 | 12 |
| Texas | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 821,605 (71.4%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 191,425 (16.6%) | Unpledged electors (Texas Regulars) 135,439 (11.8%) |
D+54.8 | 23 |
| Utah | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 150,088 (60.4%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 97,891 (39.4%) | 340 | D+21.0 | 4 |
| Vermont | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 53,820 (42.9%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 71,527 (57.1%) | 14 | R+14.1 | 3 |
| Virginia | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 242,276 (62.4%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 145,243 (37.4%) | 966 | D+25.0 | 11 |
| Washington | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 486,774 (56.8%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 361,689 (42.2%) | 7,865 | D+14.6 | 8 |
| West Virginia | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 392,777 (54.9%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 322,819 (45.1%) | D+9.8 | 8 | |
| Wisconsin flip | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 650,413 (48.6%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 674,532 (50.4%) | 14,207 | R+1.8 | 12 |
| Wyoming flip | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 49,419 (48.8%) | Thomas E. Dewey | 51,921 (51.2%) | R+2.5 | 3 |
Margin: the Democrat's share of all votes minus the Republican's. Margins are Democrat minus Republican, of all votes. Certified results, from the states' own archives, the MIT Election Data and Science Lab, Heideman (2026) and Algara & Amlani (2021). Maine and Nebraska are shown whole, without their district votes. By county: "As they were" draws each county as it stood on election day; "Today's" shares the old votes among today's counties by area. County boundaries: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5). How these results were checked.