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United States · Election results history · 1923
Election 1923 Results

Each election opens in its own mode: the forecast before the votes are counted, the live count while races are still too close to call, and the results once every race is decided.

1923 governor election results by state and county

Democrats won all three governor races in 1923, regaining Kentucky with William J. Fields and re-electing Albert C. Ritchie in Maryland.

3 governor races were held in 1923. Democrats won 3 and Republicans 0.

The closest were Kentucky (D+7.4), Maryland (D+12.7) and Mississippi (D+100.0). 1 governorship changed party: Kentucky to the Democrats.

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Early projection, based on early and incomplete polling: the likely matchups, each weighted by the betting markets' odds of both nominations, not a result. Each county is its 2024 presidential margin moved by its state's projected swing; set a national vote and every state, district and county moves by the same amount from our projection. Colours run in 100 steps from a safe Republican to a safe Democratic margin. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

About the 1923 governor elections

Warren G. Harding died in August 1923, and Calvin Coolidge became president as the Teapot Dome investigation was getting under way. Only Kentucky, Maryland and Mississippi chose governors that November, and Democrats won all three. In Kentucky, William J. Fields beat Charles I. Dawson by about 7 points, taking back the office from the Republicans. Albert C. Ritchie won a second term in Maryland by about 18 points over Alexander Armstrong. Ritchie, a critic of Prohibition and of federal power, was by then mentioned as a possible presidential candidate. In Mississippi, Henry L. Whitfield was elected with no opposition. The results said little about the national mood, which still favored Republicans heading into the 1924 presidential election. Within the year Coolidge would win a full term, while Democrats tore themselves apart at their 1924 convention.

Every race

StateDemocratVotesRepublicanVotesOthersMargin
Kentucky flip William J. Fields356,045 (53.3%) Charles I. Dawson306,277 (45.8%) 6,259 D+7.4
Maryland Albert Ritchie177,871 (56.0%) Alexander Armstrong137,471 (43.3%) 2,433 D+12.7
Mississippi Henry L. Whitfield29,138 (100.0%) none D+100.0

Margin: the Democrat's share of all votes minus the Republican's. Margins are Democrat minus Republican, of all votes. Certified results, from the states' own archives, the MIT Election Data and Science Lab, Heideman (2026) and Algara & Amlani (2021). By county: "As they were" draws each county as it stood on election day; "Today's" shares the old votes among today's counties by area. County boundaries: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5). How these results were checked.

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