Election 1920 Results
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1920 governor election results by state and county
Warren G. Harding's landslide carried Republicans to 29 of 34 governorships, including New York, where Nathan L. Miller beat Alfred E. Smith.
36 governor races were held in 1920. Democrats won 7 and Republicans 29.
The closest were North Dakota (R+2.0), New York (R+2.6) and New Mexico (R+3.5). 9 governorships changed party: Florida to the Democrats, Missouri to the Republicans, Montana to the Republicans, New York to the Republicans, Ohio to the Republicans, Tennessee to the Republicans, Utah to the Republicans, Washington to the Republicans and West Virginia to the Republicans.
Early projection, based on early and incomplete polling: the likely matchups, each weighted by the betting markets' odds of both nominations, not a result. Each county is its 2024 presidential margin moved by its state's projected swing; set a national vote and every state, district and county moves by the same amount from our projection. Colours run in 100 steps from a safe Republican to a safe Democratic margin. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.
About the 1920 governor elections
Warren G. Harding won the presidency in a landslide in 1920 on a promise of a "return to normalcy" after the war, and it was the first general election after the Nineteenth Amendment gave women the vote nationwide. Republicans won 29 of the 34 governor races and gained seven states. In New York, Nathan L. Miller beat Alfred E. Smith by about 2.6 points, though Smith ran far ahead of the Democratic national ticket. Harry L. Davis won Ohio by about 6 points over Vic Donahey, taking the seat that James M. Cox gave up to run for president. Alfred A. Taylor won Tennessee by about 10 points, and Republicans also gained West Virginia, Montana, Utah and Washington. In North Dakota, Lynn J. Frazier, elected as a Republican with the backing of the farmer-run Nonpartisan League, was re-elected by about 2 points. Merritt C. Mechem won New Mexico by about 2, Samuel R. McKelvie was re-elected in Nebraska by about 6, and Arthur M. Hyde took Missouri by about 12.
Every race
| State | Democrat | Votes | Republican | Votes | Others | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona | Mit Simms | 31,385 (45.9%) | Thomas E. Campbell | 37,060 (54.1%) | R+8.3 | |
| Arkansas | Thomas Chipman McRae | 123,637 (65.0%) | Wallace Townsend | 46,350 (24.4%) | Josiah H. Blount (Negro Independent) 15,627 (8.2%) |
D+40.7 |
| Colorado | James M. Collins | 108,738 (37.1%) | Oliver H. Shoup | 174,488 (59.5%) | 9,802 | R+22.4 |
| Connecticut | Rollin U. Tyler | 119,912 (32.8%) | Everett J. Lake | 230,792 (63.0%) | 15,384 | R+30.3 |
| Delaware | Andrew J. Lynch | 41,038 (43.7%) | William E. Denney | 51,895 (55.2%) | 1,024 | R+11.6 |
| Florida flip | Cary A. Hardee | 103,407 (77.9%) | George E. Gay | 23,788 (17.9%) | 5,523 | D+60.0 |
| Georgia | Thomas W. Hardwick | 141,681 (100.0%) | none | D+100.0 | ||
| Idaho | Ted A. Walters | 38,509 (26.9%) | D. W. Davis | 75,748 (53.0%) | Sherman D. Fairchild (Independent) 28,752 (20.1%) |
R+26.0 |
| Illinois | James Hamilton Lewis | 731,541 (34.6%) | Len Small | 1,243,150 (58.9%) | 136,898 | R+24.2 |
| Indiana | Carleton B. McCulloch | 515,253 (41.2%) | Warren T. McCray | 683,253 (54.6%) | 52,089 | R+13.4 |
| Iowa | Clyde LaVerne Herring | 338,108 (38.6%) | Nathan E. Kendall | 513,118 (58.7%) | 23,584 | R+20.0 |
| Kansas | Jonathan M. Davis | 214,940 (39.3%) | Henry J. Allen | 319,914 (58.4%) | 12,545 | R+19.2 |
| Louisiana | John M. Parker | 53,792 (97.6%) | J. Stewart Thompson | 1,305 (2.4%) | D+95.3 | |
| Maine | Bertrand G. McIntire | 70,047 (34.1%) | Frederick H. Parkhurst | 135,393 (65.9%) | R+31.8 | |
| Massachusetts | Joseph Walsh | 290,350 (30.2%) | Channing H. Cox | 643,869 (67.0%) | 26,478 | R+36.8 |
| Michigan | Woodbridge N. Ferris | 310,566 (29.3%) | Alexander J. Groesbeck | 703,180 (66.4%) | 44,793 | R+37.1 |
| Minnesota | Laurence C. Hodgson | 81,293 (10.4%) | J. A. O. Preus | 415,805 (53.1%) | Henrik Shipstead (Independent) 281,402 (35.9%) |
R+42.7 |
| Missouri flip | John M. Atkinson | 580,726 (43.6%) | Arthur M. Hyde | 722,020 (54.3%) | 28,086 | R+10.6 |
| Montana flip | Burton K. Wheeler | 74,875 (40.3%) | Joseph M. Dixon | 111,113 (59.7%) | R+19.5 | |
| Nebraska | John H. Morehead | 130,433 (34.5%) | Samuel R. McKelvie | 152,863 (40.4%) | Arthur G. Wray (Independent) 88,905 (23.5%) |
R+5.9 |
| New Hampshire | Charles E. Tilton | 62,174 (39.7%) | Albert O. Brown | 93,273 (59.6%) | 1,080 | R+19.9 |
| New Mexico | Richard H. Hanna | 50,755 (47.8%) | Merritt C. Mechem | 54,426 (51.3%) | 1,004 | R+3.5 |
| New York flip | Al Smith | 1,261,812 (44.0%) | Nathan L. Miller | 1,335,878 (46.6%) | Joseph D. Cannon (Socialist) 159,804 (5.6%) |
R+2.6 |
| North Carolina | Cameron Morrison | 308,150 (57.2%) | John J. Parker | 230,193 (42.8%) | D+14.5 | |
| North Dakota | J. F.T. O'Connor | 112,488 (49.0%) | Lynn J. Frazier | 117,018 (51.0%) | R+2.0 | |
| Ohio flip | Vic Donahey | 918,962 (45.9%) | Harry L. Davis | 1,039,835 (51.9%) | 44,386 | R+6.0 |
| Rhode Island | Edward M. Sullivan | 55,963 (33.1%) | Emery J. San Souci | 109,138 (64.6%) | 3,741 | R+31.5 |
| South Carolina | Robert A. Cooper | 58,050 (100.0%) | none | D+100.0 | ||
| South Dakota | William W. Howes | 31,870 (17.3%) | William H. McMaster | 103,592 (56.3%) | Mark P. Bates (Nonpartisan League) 48,426 (26.3%) |
R+39.0 |
| Tennessee flip | Albert H. Roberts | 185,890 (44.6%) | Alfred A. Taylor | 229,133 (54.9%) | 2,113 | R+10.4 |
| Texas | Pat Morris Neff | 289,188 (59.9%) | J. G. Culbertson | 90,217 (18.7%) | T. H. McGregor (American) 69,380 (14.4%) |
D+41.2 |
| Utah flip | Thomas N. Taylor | 54,913 (38.2%) | Charles R. Mabey | 81,518 (56.8%) | 7,143 | R+18.5 |
| Vermont | Fred C. Martin | 18,917 (21.8%) | James Hartness | 67,674 (78.0%) | 171 | R+56.2 |
| Washington flip | William Wilson Black | 66,079 (16.5%) | Louis F. Hart | 210,662 (52.7%) | Robert Bridges (Farmer-Labor) 121,371 (30.4%) |
R+36.2 |
| West Virginia flip | Arthur B. Koontz | 185,662 (36.3%) | Ephraim F. Morgan | 242,237 (47.3%) | Samuel B. Montgomery (Nonpartisan League) 81,330 (15.9%) |
R+11.1 |
| Wisconsin | Robert B. McCoy | 247,746 (35.8%) | John J. Blaine | 366,247 (53.0%) | William Coleman (Socialist) 71,126 (10.3%) |
R+17.1 |
Margin: the Democrat's share of all votes minus the Republican's. Margins are Democrat minus Republican, of all votes. Certified results, from the states' own archives, the MIT Election Data and Science Lab, Heideman (2026) and Algara & Amlani (2021). By county: "As they were" draws each county as it stood on election day; "Today's" shares the old votes among today's counties by area. County boundaries: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5). How these results were checked.