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Election 1905 Results

Each election opens in its own mode: the forecast before the votes are counted, the live count while races are still too close to call, and the results once every race is decided.

1905 governor election results by state and county

Democrat John M. Pattison unseated Ohio's Myron T. Herrick in 1905, while Curtis Guild Jr. won Massachusetts back for the Republicans.

4 governor races were held in 1905. Democrats won 2 and Republicans 2.

The closest were Ohio (D+4.6), Massachusetts (R+5.8) and Rhode Island (R+9.4). 2 governorships changed party: Massachusetts to the Republicans and Ohio to the Democrats.

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Early projection, based on early and incomplete polling: the likely matchups, each weighted by the betting markets' odds of both nominations, not a result. Each county is its 2024 presidential margin moved by its state's projected swing; set a national vote and every state, district and county moves by the same amount from our projection. Colours run in 100 steps from a safe Republican to a safe Democratic margin. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

About the 1905 governor elections

Four states chose governors in 1905, the first year of Theodore Roosevelt's full term: Massachusetts, Ohio, Rhode Island and Virginia. The parties split them evenly, and two states changed hands. In Ohio, Democrat John M. Pattison beat the Republican governor Myron T. Herrick by about 4.5 points. Herrick had angered temperance voters and religious groups, and Republican machine politics in Cincinnati was also an issue. Pattison died in office the following year. In Massachusetts, Republican Curtis Guild Jr. won by about 6 points over Charles W. Bartlett, taking back the office the Democrat William L. Douglas had won in 1904. George H. Utter was re-elected in Rhode Island by about 9 points, and Claude A. Swanson won Virginia for the Democrats by about 29 points. The muckraking press and progressive reform movements were growing in strength, and state elections increasingly turned on railroad regulation, corruption and machine rule.

Every race

StateDemocratVotesRepublicanVotesOthersMargin
Massachusetts flip Charles W. Bartlett174,911 (44.7%) Curtis Guild Jr.197,469 (50.5%) 18,941 R+5.8
Ohio flip John M. Pattison473,264 (50.5%) Myron T. Herrick430,617 (46.0%) 32,664 D+4.6
Rhode Island Lucius F.C. Garvin25,816 (43.9%) George H. Utter31,311 (53.3%) 1,613 R+9.4
Virginia Claude A. Swanson83,981 (64.5%) Lunsford L. Lewis45,776 (35.1%) 529 D+29.3

Margin: the Democrat's share of all votes minus the Republican's. Margins are Democrat minus Republican, of all votes. Certified results, from the states' own archives, the MIT Election Data and Science Lab, Heideman (2026) and Algara & Amlani (2021). By county: "As they were" draws each county as it stood on election day; "Today's" shares the old votes among today's counties by area, so its county detail is an estimate. County boundaries: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5). How these results were checked.

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