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Election 1988 Results

Each election opens in its own mode: the forecast before the votes are counted, the live count while races are still too close to call, and the results once every race is decided.

1988 presidential election in West Virginia

Michael Dukakis (Democrat) beat George H. W. Bush (Republican) in West Virginia in 1988, 52.2% to 47.5%, a margin of 4.7 points and 30,951 votes.

West Virginia voted 12.4 points more Democratic than the country as a whole, where the margin was R+7.7. West Virginia's 6 electoral votes were split: 5 Democratic and 1 other.

West Virginia changed party: in 1984 it went Republican, for Ronald Reagan.

Democrats led in 31 of the 55 counties as they stood then and Republicans in 24. The largest, Kanawha, cast 79,542 votes and went to the Democrat by 3.8 points. The closest was Taylor, where 36 votes separated the two parties.

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Early projection, based on early and incomplete polling: the likely matchups, each weighted by the betting markets' odds of both nominations, not a result. Each county is its 2024 presidential margin moved by its state's projected swing; set a national vote and every state, district and county moves by the same amount from our projection. Colours run in 100 steps from a safe Republican to a safe Democratic margin. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

Result

CandidatePartyVotesShare
Michael Dukakis won Democratic 341,016 52.2%
George H. W. Bush Republican 310,065 47.5%
All other candidates 2,230 0.3%
Total653,311

Every county

CountyDemocratRepublicanOthersTotalMargin
Kanawha 41,144 51.7% 38,140 47.9% 258 79,542 D+3.8
Cabell 15,368 47.1% 17,197 52.7% 97 32,662 R+5.6
Wood 12,959 39.8% 19,450 59.7% 154 32,563 R+19.9
Harrison 17,005 55.9% 13,364 43.9% 49 30,418 D+12.0
Monongalia 14,178 53.8% 12,091 45.9% 69 26,338 D+7.9
Raleigh 14,302 57.7% 10,395 41.9% 85 24,782 D+15.8
Marion 14,441 60.8% 9,229 38.9% 72 23,742 D+22.0
Ohio 10,121 49.2% 10,341 50.3% 116 20,578 R+1.1
Mercer 10,152 49.7% 10,221 50.0% 57 20,430 R+0.3
Berkeley 6,313 36.8% 10,761 62.8% 61 17,135 R+26.0
Fayette 11,009 67.9% 5,143 31.7% 53 16,205 D+36.2
Wayne 8,621 54.6% 7,123 45.2% 31 15,775 D+9.5
Logan 11,317 72.5% 4,244 27.2% 47 15,608 D+45.3
Putnam 6,640 44.7% 8,163 55.0% 38 14,841 R+10.3
Marshall 7,903 53.5% 6,793 46.0% 83 14,779 D+7.5
Hancock 8,338 58.4% 5,882 41.2% 60 14,280 D+17.2
Greenbrier 6,091 52.9% 5,395 46.8% 35 11,521 D+6.0
Mason 5,468 50.5% 5,332 49.3% 25 10,825 D+1.3
Mingo 7,429 71.8% 2,896 28.0% 25 10,350 D+43.8
Brooke 6,258 60.7% 4,006 38.9% 42 10,306 D+21.9
Jackson 4,573 44.4% 5,696 55.3% 22 10,291 R+10.9
Preston 4,357 42.7% 5,804 56.9% 35 10,196 R+14.2
Mineral 4,059 40.1% 6,015 59.5% 37 10,111 R+19.3
Randolph 5,233 52.2% 4,746 47.4% 38 10,017 D+4.9
Jefferson 4,334 44.6% 5,349 55.0% 43 9,726 R+10.4
McDowell 7,204 74.2% 2,463 25.4% 47 9,714 D+48.8
Wyoming 6,138 63.4% 3,516 36.3% 30 9,684 D+27.1
Boone 6,539 70.0% 2,786 29.8% 20 9,345 D+40.2
Nicholas 5,173 57.9% 3,731 41.8% 32 8,936 D+16.1
Lincoln 5,049 59.2% 3,457 40.5% 23 8,529 D+18.7
Upshur 3,065 38.8% 4,813 61.0% 16 7,894 R+22.1
Wetzel 3,928 53.4% 3,381 46.0% 41 7,350 D+7.4
Lewis 3,272 47.4% 3,602 52.1% 34 6,908 R+4.8
Barbour 3,221 51.4% 3,023 48.3% 17 6,261 D+3.2
Taylor 2,852 50.1% 2,816 49.5% 26 5,694 D+0.6
Braxton 3,377 62.3% 2,024 37.3% 22 5,423 D+24.9
Hampshire 2,085 38.9% 3,253 60.7% 25 5,363 R+21.8
Roane 2,447 45.9% 2,861 53.7% 24 5,332 R+7.8
Summers 3,072 57.8% 2,231 42.0% 11 5,314 D+15.8
Monroe 2,427 47.0% 2,719 52.6% 22 5,168 R+5.7
Morgan 1,545 33.9% 3,002 65.8% 17 4,564 R+31.9
Ritchie 1,446 33.3% 2,874 66.3% 18 4,338 R+32.9
Hardy 1,689 39.4% 2,581 60.2% 18 4,288 R+20.8
Grant 893 21.6% 3,215 77.8% 22 4,130 R+56.2
Tyler 1,501 38.7% 2,365 61.0% 8 3,874 R+22.3
Pocahontas 1,958 50.8% 1,876 48.7% 18 3,852 D+2.1
Clay 2,263 59.4% 1,536 40.3% 12 3,811 D+19.1
Tucker 1,869 52.3% 1,699 47.5% 9 3,577 D+4.8
Pendleton 1,595 45.5% 1,901 54.3% 7 3,503 R+8.7
Webster 2,185 67.9% 1,016 31.6% 16 3,217 D+36.3
Pleasants 1,421 44.6% 1,761 55.3% 5 3,187 R+10.7
Gilmer 1,661 54.2% 1,387 45.3% 16 3,064 D+8.9
Calhoun 1,644 53.8% 1,395 45.6% 18 3,057 D+8.1
Doddridge 955 33.5% 1,880 66.0% 12 2,847 R+32.5
Wirt 929 45.0% 1,125 54.5% 12 2,066 R+9.5

Counties as they stood in 1988; some have since been split, merged or renamed. Margin: the Democrat's share of all votes minus the Republican's. Sources and how the results were checked.

West Virginia in every presidential election we hold

YearWinnerMargin
2024 Donald Trump (R) R+41.9
2020 Donald Trump (R) R+38.9
2016 Donald Trump (R) R+42.1
2012 Mitt Romney (R) R+26.8
2008 John McCain (R) R+13.1
2004 George W. Bush (R) R+12.9
2000 George W. Bush (R) R+6.3
1996 Bill Clinton (D) D+14.7
1992 Bill Clinton (D) D+13.0
1988 Michael Dukakis (D) D+4.7
1984 Ronald Reagan (R) R+10.5
1980 Jimmy Carter (D) D+4.5
1976 Jimmy Carter (D) D+16.1
1972 Richard Nixon (R) R+27.2
1968 Hubert Humphrey (D) D+8.8
1964 Lyndon B. Johnson (D) D+35.9
1960 John F. Kennedy (D) D+5.5
1956 Dwight D. Eisenhower (R) R+8.2
1952 Adlai Stevenson II (D) D+3.8
1948 Harry S. Truman (D) D+15.1
1944 Franklin D. Roosevelt (D) D+9.8
1940 Franklin D. Roosevelt (D) D+14.2
1936 Franklin D. Roosevelt (D) D+21.4
1932 Franklin D. Roosevelt (D) D+10.0
1928 Herbert Hoover (R) R+17.4
1924 Calvin Coolidge (R) R+5.4
1920 Warren G. Harding (R) R+12.0
1916 Charles Evans Hughes (R) R+0.9
1912 Woodrow Wilson (D) D+21.0
1908 William Howard Taft (R) R+10.3
1904 Theodore Roosevelt (R) R+13.2
1900 William McKinley (R) R+9.5
1896 William McKinley (R) R+5.4
1892 Grover Cleveland (D) D+2.4
1888 Grover Cleveland (D) D+0.3
1884 Grover Cleveland (D) D+3.2
1880 Winfield Scott Hancock (D) D+9.9
1876 Samuel J. Tilden (D) D+14.6
1872 Ulysses S. Grant (R) R+4.5
1868 Ulysses S. Grant (R) R+17.6