Election 1888 Results
Each election opens in its own mode: the forecast before the votes are counted, the live count while races are still too close to call, and the results once every race is decided.
- 2028 President, Senate, House and governors Forecast
- 2026 midterms Senate, House and governors Live count
- 2025 governors Results
- 2024 President, Senate, House and governors Results
- 2023 governors Results
- 2022 Senate, House and governors Results
- 2021 governors Results
- 2020 President, Senate, House and governors Results
- 2019 governors Results
- 2018 Senate, House and governors Results
- 2017 governors Results
- 2016 President, Senate, House and governors Results
- 2015 governors Results
- 2014 Senate, House and governors Results
- 2013 governors Results
- 2012 President, Senate, House and governors Results
- 2011 governors Results
- 2010 Senate, House and governors Results
- 2009 governors Results
- 2008 President, Senate, House and governors Results
- 2007 governors Results
- 2006 Senate, House and governors Results
- 2005 governors Results
- 2004 President, Senate, House and governors Results
- 2003 governors Results
- 2002 Senate, House and governors Results
- 2001 governors Results
- 2000 President, Senate, House and governors Results
- 1999 governors Results
- 1998 Senate, House and governors Results
- 1997 governors Results
- 1996 President, Senate, House and governors Results
- 1995 governors Results
- 1994 Senate, House and governors Results
- 1993 governors Results
- 1992 President, Senate, House and governors Results
- 1991 governors Results
- 1990 Senate, House and governors Results
- 1989 governors Results
- 1988 President, Senate and governors Results
- 1987 governors Results
- 1986 Senate and governors Results
- 1985 governors Results
- 1984 President, Senate and governors Results
- 1983 governors Results
- 1982 Senate and governors Results
- 1981 governors Results
- 1980 President, Senate and governors Results
- 1979 governors Results
- 1978 Senate and governors Results
- 1977 governors Results
- 1976 President, Senate and governors Results
- 1975 governors Results
- 1974 Senate and governors Results
- 1973 governors Results
- 1972 President, Senate and governors Results
- 1971 governors Results
- 1970 Senate and governors Results
- 1969 governors Results
- 1968 President, Senate and governors Results
- 1967 governors Results
- 1966 Senate and governors Results
- 1965 governors Results
- 1964 President, Senate and governors Results
- 1963 governors Results
- 1962 Senate and governors Results
- 1961 governors Results
- 1960 President, Senate and governors Results
- 1959 governors Results
- 1958 Senate and governors Results
- 1957 governors Results
- 1956 President, Senate and governors Results
- 1955 governors Results
- 1954 Senate and governors Results
- 1953 governors Results
- 1952 President, Senate and governors Results
- 1951 governors Results
- 1950 Senate and governors Results
- 1949 governors Results
- 1948 President, Senate and governors Results
- 1947 governors Results
- 1946 Senate and governors Results
- 1945 governors Results
- 1944 President, Senate and governors Results
- 1943 governors Results
- 1942 Senate and governors Results
- 1941 governors Results
- 1940 President, Senate and governors Results
- 1939 governors Results
- 1938 Senate and governors Results
- 1937 governors Results
- 1936 President, Senate and governors Results
- 1935 governors Results
- 1934 Senate and governors Results
- 1933 governors Results
- 1932 President, Senate and governors Results
- 1931 governors Results
- 1930 Senate and governors Results
- 1929 governors Results
- 1928 President, Senate and governors Results
- 1927 governors Results
- 1926 Senate and governors Results
- 1925 governors Results
- 1924 President, Senate and governors Results
- 1923 governors Results
- 1922 Senate and governors Results
- 1921 governors Results
- 1920 President, Senate and governors Results
- 1919 governors Results
- 1918 Senate and governors Results
- 1917 governors Results
- 1916 President, Senate and governors Results
- 1915 governors Results
- 1914 Senate and governors Results
- 1913 governors Results
- 1912 President and governors Results
- 1911 governors Results
- 1910 governors Results
- 1909 governors Results
- 1908 President and governors Results
- 1907 governors Results
- 1906 governors Results
- 1905 governors Results
- 1904 President and governors Results
- 1903 governors Results
- 1902 governors Results
- 1901 governors Results
- 1900 President and governors Results
- 1899 governors Results
- 1898 governors Results
- 1897 governors Results
- 1896 President and governors Results
- 1895 governors Results
- 1894 governors Results
- 1893 governors Results
- 1892 President and governors Results
- 1891 governors Results
- 1890 governors Results
- 1889 governors Results
- 1888 President and governors Results
- 1887 governors Results
- 1886 governors Results
- 1885 governors Results
- 1884 President and governors Results
- 1883 governors Results
- 1882 governors Results
- 1881 governors Results
- 1880 President and governors Results
- 1879 governors Results
- 1878 governors Results
- 1877 governors Results
- 1876 President and governors Results
- 1875 governors Results
- 1874 governors Results
- 1873 governors Results
- 1872 President and governors Results
- 1871 governors Results
- 1870 governors Results
- 1869 governors Results
- 1868 President and governors Results
- 1867 governors Results
- 1866 governors Results
- 1865 governors Results
1888 presidential election in California
Benjamin Harrison (Republican) beat Grover Cleveland (Democrat) in California in 1888, 49.7% to 46.8%, a margin of 2.8 points and 7,087 votes.
California voted 3.6 points more Republican than the country as a whole, where the margin was D+0.8.
The Republican hold continued from 1884, when James G. Blaine won.
Republicans led in 28 of the 52 counties as they stood then and Democrats in 24. The largest, San Francisco, cast 55,717 votes and went to the Democrat by 5.4 points. The closest was Trinity, where 1 vote separated the two parties.
Early projection, based on early and incomplete polling: the likely matchups, each weighted by the betting markets' odds of both nominations, not a result. Each county is its 2024 presidential margin moved by its state's projected swing; set a national vote and every state, district and county moves by the same amount from our projection. Colours run in 100 steps from a safe Republican to a safe Democratic margin. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.
Result
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Benjamin Harrison won | Republican | 124,816 | 49.7% |
| Grover Cleveland | Democratic | 117,729 | 46.8% |
| All other candidates | 8,794 | 3.5% | |
| Total | 251,339 |
Every county
| County | Democrat | Republican | Others | Total | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| San Francisco | 28,699 51.5% | 25,708 46.1% | 1,310 | 55,717 | D+5.4 |
| Los Angeles | 10,110 40.0% | 13,805 54.6% | 1,349 | 25,264 | R+14.6 |
| Alameda | 5,693 36.8% | 8,840 57.2% | 928 | 15,461 | R+20.4 |
| Santa Clara | 3,972 44.5% | 4,457 49.9% | 495 | 8,924 | R+5.4 |
| Sacramento | 3,447 40.7% | 4,769 56.4% | 244 | 8,460 | R+15.6 |
| San Diego | 3,189 38.9% | 4,661 56.9% | 344 | 8,194 | R+18.0 |
| Sonoma | 3,394 48.4% | 3,293 47.0% | 324 | 7,011 | D+1.4 |
| San Joaquin | 2,822 47.2% | 2,829 47.3% | 330 | 5,981 | R+0.1 |
| San Bernardino | 2,388 41.8% | 3,059 53.5% | 271 | 5,718 | R+11.7 |
| Fresno | 2,822 51.4% | 2,461 44.8% | 209 | 5,492 | D+6.6 |
| Tulare | 2,637 50.8% | 2,275 43.8% | 280 | 5,192 | D+7.0 |
| Humboldt | 2,014 40.6% | 2,772 55.9% | 170 | 4,956 | R+15.3 |
| Butte | 2,215 48.8% | 2,191 48.2% | 135 | 4,541 | D+0.5 |
| Solano | 2,158 48.0% | 2,231 49.7% | 103 | 4,492 | R+1.6 |
| Nevada | 1,923 45.9% | 2,167 51.7% | 102 | 4,192 | R+5.8 |
| Santa Cruz | 1,750 44.4% | 1,996 50.7% | 194 | 3,940 | R+6.2 |
| Monterey | 1,866 48.3% | 1,875 48.5% | 121 | 3,862 | R+0.2 |
| Mendocino | 2,006 52.5% | 1,711 44.8% | 104 | 3,821 | D+7.7 |
| Santa Barbara | 1,565 45.7% | 1,684 49.2% | 174 | 3,423 | R+3.5 |
| San Luis Obispo | 1,585 46.6% | 1,689 49.7% | 126 | 3,400 | R+3.1 |
| Placer | 1,547 46.0% | 1,761 52.3% | 56 | 3,364 | R+6.4 |
| Napa | 1,496 45.1% | 1,763 53.2% | 55 | 3,314 | R+8.1 |
| Colusa | 2,010 63.3% | 1,116 35.1% | 50 | 3,176 | D+28.1 |
| Yolo | 1,580 52.3% | 1,350 44.7% | 93 | 3,023 | D+7.6 |
| Shasta | 1,394 47.4% | 1,490 50.7% | 55 | 2,939 | R+3.3 |
| Amador | 1,429 49.4% | 1,373 47.5% | 90 | 2,892 | D+1.9 |
| El Dorado | 1,456 50.7% | 1,350 47.0% | 65 | 2,871 | D+3.7 |
| Siskiyou | 1,459 51.3% | 1,361 47.8% | 25 | 2,845 | D+3.4 |
| Calaveras | 1,305 47.2% | 1,441 52.2% | 16 | 2,762 | R+4.9 |
| Contra Costa | 1,177 42.7% | 1,518 55.0% | 63 | 2,758 | R+12.4 |
| Tehama | 1,290 51.4% | 1,181 47.1% | 37 | 2,508 | D+4.3 |
| Yuba | 1,170 48.0% | 1,130 46.4% | 137 | 2,437 | D+1.6 |
| Stanislaus | 1,315 56.8% | 903 39.0% | 96 | 2,314 | D+17.8 |
| Kern | 1,229 56.0% | 910 41.5% | 56 | 2,195 | D+14.5 |
| San Mateo | 980 46.3% | 1,121 53.0% | 16 | 2,117 | R+6.7 |
| Tuolumne | 1,159 55.9% | 854 41.2% | 62 | 2,075 | D+14.7 |
| Ventura | 906 44.1% | 1,107 53.8% | 43 | 2,056 | R+9.8 |
| Merced | 972 54.1% | 773 43.0% | 51 | 1,796 | D+11.1 |
| Marin | 802 45.2% | 936 52.8% | 36 | 1,774 | R+7.6 |
| Sierra | 689 40.6% | 1,004 59.2% | 2 | 1,695 | R+18.6 |
| Lake | 867 53.2% | 731 44.9% | 31 | 1,629 | D+8.3 |
| San Benito | 797 51.3% | 664 42.8% | 92 | 1,553 | D+8.6 |
| Sutter | 698 47.3% | 722 48.9% | 55 | 1,475 | R+1.6 |
| Modoc | 679 53.1% | 552 43.2% | 47 | 1,278 | D+9.9 |
| Plumas | 570 46.2% | 648 52.6% | 15 | 1,233 | R+6.3 |
| Mariposa | 664 55.0% | 526 43.5% | 18 | 1,208 | D+11.4 |
| Lassen | 535 51.3% | 488 46.8% | 20 | 1,043 | D+4.5 |
| Trinity | 490 49.7% | 489 49.6% | 6 | 985 | D+0.1 |
| Inyo | 273 36.6% | 437 58.7% | 35 | 745 | R+22.0 |
| Mono | 215 37.0% | 347 59.7% | 19 | 581 | R+22.7 |
| Del Norte | 294 51.0% | 244 42.3% | 39 | 577 | D+8.7 |
| Alpine | 27 33.8% | 53 66.3% | 80 | R+32.5 |
Counties as they stood in 1888; some have since been split, merged or renamed. Margin: the Democrat's share of all votes minus the Republican's. Sources and how the results were checked.
California in every presidential election we hold
| Year | Winner | Margin |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Kamala Harris (D) | D+20.1 |
| 2020 | Joe Biden (D) | D+29.2 |
| 2016 | Hillary Clinton (D) | D+30.1 |
| 2012 | Barack Obama (D) | D+23.1 |
| 2008 | Barack Obama (D) | D+24.1 |
| 2004 | John Kerry (D) | D+9.9 |
| 2000 | Al Gore (D) | D+11.8 |
| 1996 | Bill Clinton (D) | D+12.9 |
| 1992 | Bill Clinton (D) | D+13.4 |
| 1988 | George H. W. Bush (R) | R+3.6 |
| 1984 | Ronald Reagan (R) | R+16.2 |
| 1980 | Ronald Reagan (R) | R+16.8 |
| 1976 | Gerald Ford (R) | R+1.8 |
| 1972 | Richard Nixon (R) | R+13.5 |
| 1968 | Richard Nixon (R) | R+3.1 |
| 1964 | Lyndon B. Johnson (D) | D+18.3 |
| 1960 | Richard Nixon (R) | R+0.5 |
| 1956 | Dwight D. Eisenhower (R) | R+11.1 |
| 1952 | Dwight D. Eisenhower (R) | R+14.6 |
| 1948 | Harry S. Truman (D) | D+0.4 |
| 1944 | Franklin D. Roosevelt (D) | D+13.5 |
| 1940 | Franklin D. Roosevelt (D) | D+16.1 |
| 1936 | Franklin D. Roosevelt (D) | D+35.3 |
| 1932 | Franklin D. Roosevelt (D) | D+21.0 |
| 1928 | Herbert Hoover (R) | R+30.5 |
| 1924 | Calvin Coolidge (R) | R+49.0 |
| 1920 | Warren G. Harding (R) | R+41.9 |
| 1916 | Woodrow Wilson (D) | D+0.4 |
| 1912 | Theodore Roosevelt (other) | |
| 1908 | William Howard Taft (R) | R+22.5 |
| 1904 | Theodore Roosevelt (R) | R+34.9 |
| 1900 | William McKinley (R) | R+13.2 |
| 1896 | William McKinley (R) | R+0.6 |
| 1892 | Grover Cleveland (D) | D+0.1 |
| 1888 | Benjamin Harrison (R) | R+2.8 |
| 1884 | James G. Blaine (R) | R+6.6 |
| 1880 | Winfield Scott Hancock (D) | D+0.1 |
| 1876 | Rutherford B. Hayes (R) | R+1.8 |
| 1872 | Ulysses S. Grant (R) | R+13.3 |
| 1868 | Ulysses S. Grant (R) | R+0.5 |