Election 1938 Results
Each election opens in its own mode: the forecast before the votes are counted, the live count while races are still too close to call, and the results once every race is decided.
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1938 US Senate election in Pennsylvania
James J. Davis (Republican) beat George H. Earle (Democrat) in Pennsylvania in 1938, 54.7% to 44.1%, a margin of 10.6 points and 402,849 votes.
The Republican hold continued from 1932, when James J. Davis also won.
Republicans led in 63 of the 67 counties as they stood then and Democrats in 4. The largest, Philadelphia, cast 828,796 votes and went to the Republican by 2.1 points. The closest was Greene, where 78 votes separated the two parties.
Early projection, based on early and incomplete polling: the likely matchups, each weighted by the betting markets' odds of both nominations, not a result. Each county is its 2024 presidential margin moved by its state's projected swing; set a national vote and every state, district and county moves by the same amount from our projection. Colours run in 100 steps from a safe Republican to a safe Democratic margin. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.
Senate
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| James J. Davis won | Republican | 2,086,932 | 54.7% |
| George H. Earle | Democratic | 1,684,083 | 44.1% |
| All other candidates | 44,004 | 1.2% | |
| Total | 3,815,019 |
Every county
| County | Democrat | Republican | Others | Total | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Philadelphia | 402,858 48.6% | 420,025 50.7% | 5,913 | 828,796 | R+2.1 |
| Allegheny | 255,701 49.5% | 255,802 49.5% | 5,437 | 516,940 | level |
| Luzerne | 97,768 50.2% | 96,125 49.3% | 995 | 194,888 | D+0.8 |
| Lackawanna | 66,975 52.3% | 60,257 47.1% | 718 | 127,950 | D+5.3 |
| Delaware | 38,813 30.8% | 86,201 68.4% | 1,083 | 126,097 | R+37.6 |
| Montgomery | 31,813 30.0% | 73,466 69.2% | 852 | 106,131 | R+39.2 |
| Schuylkill | 46,815 46.1% | 54,269 53.4% | 536 | 101,620 | R+7.3 |
| Westmoreland | 45,306 46.9% | 50,042 51.8% | 1,269 | 96,617 | R+4.9 |
| Dauphin | 35,767 42.5% | 47,873 56.9% | 534 | 84,174 | R+14.4 |
| Berks | 30,449 38.5% | 36,863 46.7% | 11,693 | 79,005 | R+8.1 |
| Lancaster | 25,430 34.4% | 48,066 64.9% | 519 | 74,015 | R+30.6 |
| Cambria | 34,693 47.2% | 38,169 52.0% | 565 | 73,427 | R+4.7 |
| York | 30,257 44.5% | 37,230 54.7% | 550 | 68,037 | R+10.2 |
| Washington | 33,827 51.0% | 31,824 48.0% | 622 | 66,273 | D+3.0 |
| Erie | 27,019 42.4% | 35,864 56.3% | 847 | 63,730 | R+13.9 |
| Fayette | 32,293 53.7% | 27,253 45.3% | 641 | 60,187 | D+8.4 |
| Lehigh | 23,020 39.9% | 34,116 59.2% | 531 | 57,667 | R+19.2 |
| Blair | 20,022 39.4% | 30,440 59.9% | 364 | 50,826 | R+20.5 |
| Northampton | 22,491 44.3% | 27,794 54.8% | 473 | 50,758 | R+10.4 |
| Beaver | 23,157 45.8% | 26,893 53.2% | 515 | 50,565 | R+7.4 |
| Chester | 17,451 35.0% | 32,051 64.4% | 295 | 49,797 | R+29.3 |
| Northumberland | 21,442 44.1% | 26,801 55.1% | 362 | 48,605 | R+11.0 |
| Bucks | 15,859 37.5% | 26,076 61.7% | 354 | 42,289 | R+24.2 |
| Lycoming | 14,468 37.6% | 23,329 60.6% | 687 | 38,484 | R+23.0 |
| Lawrence | 15,456 43.6% | 19,500 55.0% | 496 | 35,452 | R+11.4 |
| Clearfield | 15,958 45.4% | 18,754 53.3% | 457 | 35,169 | R+8.0 |
| Mercer | 14,061 40.4% | 20,250 58.1% | 529 | 34,840 | R+17.8 |
| Somerset | 12,506 38.9% | 19,443 60.5% | 190 | 32,139 | R+21.6 |
| Cumberland | 14,267 44.5% | 17,586 54.8% | 209 | 32,062 | R+10.4 |
| Butler | 9,664 33.7% | 18,560 64.8% | 414 | 28,638 | R+31.1 |
| Indiana | 10,367 37.6% | 16,864 61.2% | 322 | 27,553 | R+23.6 |
| Franklin | 11,477 43.6% | 14,702 55.8% | 150 | 26,329 | R+12.2 |
| Lebanon | 10,025 39.8% | 14,858 59.1% | 276 | 25,159 | R+19.2 |
| Armstrong | 9,046 36.3% | 15,641 62.7% | 262 | 24,949 | R+26.4 |
| Venango | 5,864 23.7% | 18,419 74.4% | 462 | 24,745 | R+50.7 |
| Carbon | 10,553 43.5% | 13,597 56.0% | 119 | 24,269 | R+12.5 |
| Crawford | 7,826 32.8% | 15,579 65.3% | 442 | 23,847 | R+32.5 |
| Bradford | 6,605 29.3% | 15,841 70.2% | 134 | 22,580 | R+40.9 |
| Columbia | 10,087 45.7% | 11,809 53.5% | 183 | 22,079 | R+7.8 |
| McKean | 6,105 28.2% | 15,260 70.5% | 269 | 21,634 | R+42.3 |
| Centre | 9,042 42.0% | 12,237 56.8% | 252 | 21,531 | R+14.8 |
| Jefferson | 7,526 35.7% | 13,300 63.1% | 248 | 21,074 | R+27.4 |
| Bedford | 7,759 44.8% | 9,459 54.6% | 116 | 17,334 | R+9.8 |
| Warren | 5,532 32.4% | 11,260 65.9% | 290 | 17,082 | R+33.5 |
| Tioga | 4,770 28.3% | 11,976 71.1% | 94 | 16,840 | R+42.8 |
| Adams | 6,432 40.0% | 9,548 59.4% | 97 | 16,077 | R+19.4 |
| Greene | 7,940 49.4% | 8,018 49.9% | 106 | 16,064 | R+0.5 |
| Susquehanna | 5,776 36.4% | 9,984 63.0% | 94 | 15,854 | R+26.5 |
| Huntingdon | 5,018 31.8% | 10,636 67.4% | 133 | 15,787 | R+35.6 |
| Clarion | 5,548 36.3% | 9,466 62.0% | 262 | 15,276 | R+25.6 |
| Clinton | 6,193 42.4% | 8,285 56.7% | 135 | 14,613 | R+14.3 |
| Mifflin | 6,212 43.1% | 8,129 56.4% | 75 | 14,416 | R+13.3 |
| Elk | 6,035 45.1% | 7,177 53.6% | 183 | 13,395 | R+8.5 |
| Wayne | 3,741 28.0% | 9,522 71.4% | 74 | 13,337 | R+43.3 |
| Perry | 4,459 39.7% | 6,707 59.7% | 76 | 11,242 | R+20.0 |
| Monroe | 4,767 42.9% | 6,274 56.4% | 76 | 11,117 | R+13.6 |
| Snyder | 2,477 28.1% | 6,315 71.6% | 31 | 8,823 | R+43.5 |
| Potter | 3,013 35.2% | 5,478 64.0% | 71 | 8,562 | R+28.8 |
| Union | 2,182 26.3% | 6,040 72.9% | 62 | 8,284 | R+46.6 |
| Wyoming | 2,477 30.7% | 5,515 68.4% | 68 | 8,060 | R+37.7 |
| Juniata | 3,510 46.1% | 4,079 53.6% | 27 | 7,616 | R+7.5 |
| Montour | 2,661 47.0% | 2,979 52.6% | 23 | 5,663 | R+5.6 |
| Fulton | 1,973 44.3% | 2,445 54.9% | 35 | 4,453 | R+10.6 |
| Pike | 2,004 45.2% | 2,406 54.3% | 22 | 4,432 | R+9.1 |
| Sullivan | 1,406 37.7% | 2,309 61.8% | 19 | 3,734 | R+24.2 |
| Cameron | 1,034 33.5% | 2,032 65.8% | 22 | 3,088 | R+32.3 |
| Forest | 1,035 35.2% | 1,864 63.3% | 44 | 2,943 | R+28.2 |
Counties as they stood in 1938; some have since been split, merged or renamed. Margin: the Democrat's share of all votes minus the Republican's. Sources and how the results were checked.
Pennsylvania Senate elections we hold
| Year | Winner | Margin |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Dave McCormick (R) | R+0.2 |
| 2022 | John K Fetterman (D) | D+4.9 |
| 2018 | Robert P Casey Jr (D) | D+12.9 |
| 2016 | Patrick J. Toomey (R) | R+1.4 |
| 2012 | Robert P. Casey, Jr. (D) | D+9.1 |
| 2010 | Pat Toomey (R) | R+2.0 |
| 2006 | Bob Casey, Jr. (D) | D+17.4 |
| 2004 | Arlen Specter (R) | R+10.6 |
| 2000 | Rick Santorum (R) | R+6.9 |
| 1998 | Arlen Specter (R) | R+26.6 |
| 1994 | Rick Santorum (R) | R+2.5 |
| 1992 | Arlen Specter (R) | R+2.8 |
| 1988 | John Heinz (R) | R+34.0 |
| 1986 | Arlen Specter (R) | R+13.6 |
| 1982 | John Heinz (R) | R+20.1 |
| 1980 | Arlen Specter (R) | R+2.4 |
| 1976 | H. John Heinz III (R) | R+5.6 |
| 1974 | Richard Schweiker (R) | R+7.1 |
| 1970 | Hugh Scott (R) | R+6.0 |
| 1968 | Richard Schweiker (R) | R+6.1 |
| 1964 | Hugh Scott (R) | R+1.5 |
| 1962 | Joseph S. Clark (D) | D+2.4 |
| 1958 | Hugh Scott (R) | R+2.8 |
| 1956 | Joseph S. Clark (D) | D+0.4 |
| 1952 | Edward Martin (R) | R+3.6 |
| 1950 | James H. Duff (R) | R+3.6 |
| 1946 | Edward Martin (R) | R+19.4 |
| 1944 | Francis Myers (D) | D+0.6 |
| 1940 | Joseph F. Guffey (D) | D+4.4 |
| 1938 | James J. Davis (R) | R+10.6 |
| 1934 | Joseph F. Guffey (D) | D+4.3 |
| 1932 | James J. Davis (R) | R+6.2 |
| 1928 | David A. Reed (R) | R+30.4 |
| 1926 | William S. Vare (R) | R+11.5 |
| 1922 | David A. Reed (R) | R+25.5 |
| 1920 | Boies Penrose (R) | R+32.8 |
| 1916 | Philander Knox (R) | R+19.1 |
| 1914 | Boies Penrose (R) | R+22.8 |