Election 1928 Results
Each election opens in its own mode: the forecast before the votes are counted, the live count while races are still too close to call, and the results once every race is decided.
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1928 governor election results by state and county
Herbert Hoover's landslide brought Republicans 23 governorships, but Franklin D. Roosevelt narrowly won New York by about 0.6 points.
36 governor races were held in 1928. Democrats won 12 and Republicans 24.
The closest were New York (D+0.6), Massachusetts (R+1.3) and Indiana (R+3.1). 3 governorships changed party: Arizona to the Republicans, New Jersey to the Republicans and Ohio to the Republicans.
Early projection, based on early and incomplete polling: the likely matchups, each weighted by the betting markets' odds of both nominations, not a result. Each county is its 2024 presidential margin moved by its state's projected swing; set a national vote and every state, district and county moves by the same amount from our projection. Colours run in 100 steps from a safe Republican to a safe Democratic margin. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.
About the 1928 governor elections
Herbert Hoover beat Alfred E. Smith, the first Catholic nominee of a major party, by a wide margin in 1928, and Republicans won 23 of the 34 governor races. They gained Ohio, Arizona and New Jersey. The result with the largest consequences came in New York. Franklin D. Roosevelt, persuaded by Smith to run, beat Albert Ottinger by about 0.6 points even as Smith lost his home state. Four years later Roosevelt was president. In Massachusetts, Frank G. Allen held the governorship for the Republicans by about 1.3 points, as Smith carried the state for the Democrats. Harry G. Leslie won Indiana by about 3 points, and John C. Phillips unseated George W. P. Hunt in Arizona by a similar margin. Henry S. Caulfield took Missouri, and Norman S. Case won Rhode Island by about 3.5. In South Dakota, Democrat William J. Bulow was re-elected by about 5.5 points. Republicans won Connecticut, West Virginia and New Jersey by 7 to 10 points.
Every race
| State | Democrat | Votes | Republican | Votes | Others | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona flip | George W.P. Hunt | 44,553 (48.2%) | John C. Phillips | 47,829 (51.7%) | 122 | R+3.5 |
| Arkansas | Harvey J. Parnell | 151,743 (77.3%) | M. D. Bowers | 44,545 (22.7%) | D+54.6 | |
| Colorado | Billy Adams | 240,160 (67.0%) | William L. Boatright | 114,067 (31.8%) | 3,958 | D+35.2 |
| Connecticut | Charles Morris | 252,209 (45.6%) | John H. Trumbull | 296,216 (53.6%) | 4,548 | R+8.0 |
| Delaware | Charles M. Wharton | 40,824 (39.4%) | C. Douglass Buck | 62,683 (60.6%) | R+21.1 | |
| Florida | Doyle E. Carlton | 148,455 (61.0%) | W. J. Howey | 95,018 (39.0%) | 4 | D+22.0 |
| Georgia | Lamartine Griffin Hardman | 202,035 (100.0%) | none | D+100.0 | ||
| Idaho | C. Ben Ross | 63,046 (41.6%) | H. C. Baldridge | 87,681 (57.8%) | 908 | R+16.3 |
| Illinois | Floyd E. Thompson | 1,284,897 (42.7%) | Louis L. Emmerson | 1,709,818 (56.8%) | 17,488 | R+14.1 |
| Indiana | Frank C. Dailey | 683,545 (48.1%) | Harry G. Leslie | 728,203 (51.2%) | 9,252 | R+3.1 |
| Iowa | L. W. Housel | 350,722 (37.2%) | John Hammill | 591,720 (62.8%) | R+25.6 | |
| Kansas | Chauncey B. Little | 219,327 (33.2%) | Clyde M. Reed | 433,395 (65.6%) | 7,924 | R+32.4 |
| Louisiana | Huey P. Long | 92,941 (96.1%) | Etienne J. Caire | 3,733 (3.9%) | D+92.3 | |
| Maine | Edward C. Moran Jr. | 65,572 (30.7%) | William Tudor Gardiner | 148,053 (69.3%) | R+38.6 | |
| Massachusetts | Charles H. Cole | 750,137 (48.8%) | Frank G. Allen | 769,372 (50.1%) | 17,390 | R+1.3 |
| Michigan | William A. Comstock | 404,546 (29.4%) | Fred W. Green | 961,179 (69.9%) | 8,615 | R+40.5 |
| Minnesota | Andrew Nelson | 213,734 (21.4%) | Theodore Christianson | 549,857 (55.0%) | Ernest Lundeen (Farmer-Labor) 227,193 (22.7%) |
R+33.6 |
| Missouri | Francis M. Wilson | 731,783 (48.2%) | Henry S. Caulfield | 784,311 (51.6%) | 3,060 | R+3.5 |
| Montana | John E. Erickson | 114,256 (58.6%) | Wellington D. Rankin | 79,777 (41.0%) | 779 | D+17.7 |
| Nebraska | Charles W. Bryan | 230,640 (42.6%) | Arthur J. Weaver | 308,262 (57.0%) | 2,095 | R+14.4 |
| New Hampshire | Eaton D. Sargent | 79,798 (42.3%) | Charles W. Tobey | 108,431 (57.5%) | 333 | R+15.2 |
| New Jersey flip | William L. Dill | 671,728 (44.7%) | Morgan F. Larson | 824,005 (54.9%) | 5,667 | R+10.1 |
| New Mexico | Robert C. Dow | 52,550 (44.3%) | Richard C. Dillon | 65,967 (55.6%) | 99 | R+11.3 |
| New York | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 2,130,238 (49.0%) | Albert Ottinger | 2,104,630 (48.4%) | 116,831 | D+0.6 |
| North Carolina | O. Max Gardner | 362,009 (55.6%) | Herbert F. Seawell | 289,415 (44.4%) | D+11.1 | |
| North Dakota | Walter Maddock | 100,205 (43.2%) | George F. Shafer | 131,193 (56.5%) | 824 | R+13.3 |
| Ohio flip | Martin L. Davey | 1,106,739 (44.7%) | Myers Y. Cooper | 1,355,517 (54.8%) | 11,690 | R+10.1 |
| Rhode Island | Alberic A. Archambault | 113,594 (48.1%) | Norman S. Case | 121,748 (51.6%) | 663 | R+3.5 |
| South Dakota | William J. Bulow | 136,016 (52.5%) | Buell F. Jones | 121,643 (46.9%) | 1,509 | D+5.6 |
| Tennessee | Henry H. Horton | 195,546 (61.1%) | Raleigh Hopkins | 124,733 (38.9%) | D+22.1 | |
| Texas | Dan Moody | 582,897 (82.4%) | W. H. Holmes | 123,337 (17.4%) | 897 | D+65.0 |
| Utah | George H. Dern | 102,953 (58.5%) | William H. Wattis | 72,306 (41.1%) | 740 | D+17.4 |
| Vermont | Harry C. Shurtleff | 33,563 (26.0%) | John E. Weeks | 94,974 (73.5%) | 636 | R+47.5 |
| Washington | Scott Bullitt | 214,334 (42.7%) | Roland H. Hartley | 281,991 (56.2%) | 5,323 | R+13.5 |
| West Virginia | J. Alfred Taylor | 296,637 (46.1%) | William G. Conley | 345,729 (53.7%) | 1,124 | R+7.6 |
| Wisconsin | Albert G. Schmedeman | 394,368 (39.9%) | Walter J. Kohler Sr. | 547,738 (55.4%) | 46,759 | R+15.5 |
Margin: the Democrat's share of all votes minus the Republican's. Margins are Democrat minus Republican, of all votes. Certified results, from the states' own archives, the MIT Election Data and Science Lab, Heideman (2026) and Algara & Amlani (2021). By county: "As they were" draws each county as it stood on election day; "Today's" shares the old votes among today's counties by area. County boundaries: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5). How these results were checked.