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Election 1896 Results

Each election opens in its own mode: the forecast before the votes are counted, the live count while races are still too close to call, and the results once every race is decided.

1896 governor election results by state and county

William McKinley's defeat of William Jennings Bryan came with 21 Republican governorships, while a Republican and Populist fusion won North Carolina.

32 governor races were held in 1896. Democrats won 13 and Republicans 15, and 4 went to neither party.

The closest were South Dakota (D+0.4), Minnesota (R+1.1) and Kansas (D+2.2). 11 governorships changed party: Colorado to the Democrats, Delaware to the Democrats, Idaho to the Democrats, Illinois to the Republicans, Indiana to the Republicans, Kansas to the third party, Montana to the Democrats, North Carolina to the Republicans, South Dakota to the third party, Washington to the third party and West Virginia to the Republicans.

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Early projection, based on early and incomplete polling: the likely matchups, each weighted by the betting markets' odds of both nominations, not a result. Each county is its 2024 presidential margin moved by its state's projected swing; set a national vote and every state, district and county moves by the same amount from our projection. Colours run in 100 steps from a safe Republican to a safe Democratic margin. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

About the 1896 governor elections

The 1896 election turned on free silver. William Jennings Bryan won the Democratic and Populist nominations on a silver platform, and William McKinley won the presidency with the industrial Northeast and Midwest. Republicans won 21 of the 32 governor races and Democrats or their fusion allies 11. In Illinois, Republican John R. Tanner beat the Democratic governor John P. Altgeld by about 10 points. James A. Mount won Indiana by about 4 points, and George W. Atkinson took West Virginia by about 6. In North Carolina, a fusion of Republicans and Populists elected Daniel L. Russell by about 3 points, the state's only Republican governor between Reconstruction and the 1970s. Democrats won where silver was strong or the party was entrenched. Robert L. Taylor returned in Tennessee by about 2 points, Lawrence V. Stephens won Missouri by about 7, and Ebe W. Tunnell took Delaware. Colorado went back to the Democrats. Utah, admitted that January, re-elected Heber M. Wells, and Murphy J. Foster was re-elected in Louisiana.

Every race

StateDemocratVotesRepublicanVotesOthersMargin
Alabama Joseph F. Johnston128,549 (59.0%) none Albert Taylor Goodwyn (Populist) 89,290 (41.0%)
D+59.0
Arkansas Daniel Webster Jones91,114 (64.3%) H. L. Remmel35,836 (25.3%) Abner W. Files (Populist) 13,990 (9.9%)
D+39.0
Colorado flip Alva Adams87,387 (46.9%) George W. Allen23,945 (12.8%) Morton Shelley Bailey (Populist) 71,808 (38.5%)
D+34.0
Connecticut Joseph B. Sargent56,524 (32.5%) Lorrin A. Cooke108,807 (62.5%) 8,688 R+30.0
Delaware flip Ebe W. Tunnell15,507 (44.2%) John H. Hoffecker11,014 (31.4%) John C. Higgins (Republican) 7,154 (20.4%)
D+12.8
Florida William D. Bloxham27,171 (66.5%) Edward R. Gunby8,290 (20.3%) William A. Weeks (Populist) 5,370 (13.2%)
D+46.2
Georgia William Y. Atkinson123,206 (58.9%) none Seaborn Wright (Populist) 85,981 (41.1%)
D+58.9
Idaho flip Frank Steunenberg22,096 (76.8%) David H. Budlong6,441 (22.4%) 239 D+54.4
Illinois flip John Peter Altgeld474,256 (43.7%) John R. Tanner587,637 (54.1%) 24,379 R+10.4
Indiana flip Benjamin F. Shively294,855 (46.8%) James A. Mount320,936 (50.9%) 14,398 R+4.1
Kansas flip none Edmund N. Morrill160,507 (48.3%) John W. Leedy (Populist) 167,941 (50.5%)
Ind. +2.2
Louisiana Murphy J. Foster116,116 (57.0%) John N. Pharr87,698 (43.0%) D+13.9
Maine Melvin P. Frank34,350 (27.8%) Llewellyn Powers82,596 (66.9%) 6,601 R+39.1
Massachusetts George Fred Williams103,662 (26.9%) Roger Wolcott258,204 (67.1%) 23,198 R+40.1
Michigan Charles R. Sligh225,200 (41.1%) Hazen S. Pingree304,431 (55.6%) 18,171 R+14.5
Minnesota John Lind162,254 (48.1%) David M. Clough165,806 (49.2%) 9,169 R+1.1
Missouri Lawrence Vest Stephens351,063 (52.9%) Robert E. Lewis307,729 (46.3%) 5,154 D+6.5
Montana flip Robert Burns Smith36,688 (71.0%) Alexander C. Botkin14,993 (29.0%) D+42.0
Nebraska none John H. MacColl94,723 (43.5%) Silas A. Holcomb (Populist) 116,415 (53.5%)
Ind. +10.0
New Hampshire Henry O. Kent28,333 (36.0%) George A. Ramsdell48,387 (61.4%) 2,071 R+25.5
New York Wilbur F. Porter574,524 (40.3%) Frank S. Black787,516 (55.3%) 62,509 R+15.0
North Carolina flip Cyrus B. Watson145,286 (43.9%) Daniel L. Russell154,025 (46.5%) William A. Guthrie (Populist) 30,943 (9.3%)
R+2.6
North Dakota none Frank A. Briggs25,918 (55.6%) Robert B. Richardson (Populist) 20,690 (44.4%)
R+55.6
Rhode Island George L. Littlefield17,061 (33.8%) Charles Warren Lippitt28,472 (56.4%) Thomas H. Peabody (Prohibition) 2,950 (5.8%)
R+22.6
South Carolina William H. Ellerbe59,424 (89.1%) Sampson Pope4,432 (6.6%) 2,821 D+82.5
South Dakota flip none A. O. Ringsrud40,868 (49.4%) Andrew E. Lee (Populist) 41,187 (49.8%)
Ind. +0.4
Tennessee Robert L. Taylor155,908 (48.8%) George N. Tillman148,726 (46.6%) 14,852 D+2.3
Texas Charles A. Culberson298,643 (55.4%) none Jerome C. Kearby (Populist) 238,325 (44.2%)
D+55.4
Vermont J. Henry Jackson14,855 (21.2%) Josiah Grout53,426 (76.4%) 1,641 R+55.2
Washington flip none P. C. Sullivan38,154 (41.7%) John Rankin Rogers (Populist) 50,849 (55.5%)
Ind. +13.9
West Virginia flip Cornelius C. Watts93,558 (46.4%) George W. Atkinson105,588 (52.4%) 2,326 R+6.0
Wisconsin Willis C. Silverthorn169,257 (38.1%) Edward Scofield264,981 (59.7%) 9,869 R+21.6

Margin: the Democrat's share of all votes minus the Republican's. Margins are Democrat minus Republican, of all votes. Certified results, from the states' own archives, the MIT Election Data and Science Lab, Heideman (2026) and Algara & Amlani (2021). By county: "As they were" draws each county as it stood on election day; "Today's" shares the old votes among today's counties by area, so its county detail is an estimate. County boundaries: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5). How these results were checked.

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