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Election 1988 Results

Each election opens in its own mode: the forecast before the votes are counted, the live count while races are still too close to call, and the results once every race is decided.

1988 US Senate election in Michigan

Donald W. Riegle, Jr. (Democrat) beat Jim Dunn (Republican) in Michigan in 1988, 60.4% to 38.5%, a margin of 21.9 points and 768,646 votes.

The Democratic hold continued from 1982, when Donald W. Riegle, Jr. also won.

Democrats led in 68 of the 83 counties as they stood then and Republicans in 15. The largest, Wayne, cast 722,453 votes and went to the Democrat by 46.8 points. The closest was Mecosta, where 61 votes separated the two parties.

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Early projection, based on early and incomplete polling: the likely matchups, each weighted by the betting markets' odds of both nominations, not a result. Each county is its 2024 presidential margin moved by its state's projected swing; set a national vote and every state, district and county moves by the same amount from our projection. Colours run in 100 steps from a safe Republican to a safe Democratic margin. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

Senate

CandidatePartyVotesShare
Donald W. Riegle, Jr. won Democratic 2,116,865 60.4%
Jim Dunn Republican 1,348,219 38.5%
All other candidates 40,901 1.2%
Total3,505,985

Every county

CountyDemocratRepublicanOthersTotalMargin
Wayne 525,959 72.8% 187,913 26.0% 8,581 722,453 D+46.8
Oakland 240,497 54.2% 196,289 44.3% 6,635 443,421 D+10.0
Macomb 165,614 59.7% 108,200 39.0% 3,569 277,383 D+20.7
Kent 94,486 47.0% 103,728 51.6% 2,680 200,894 R+4.6
Genesee 129,276 73.7% 44,508 25.4% 1,662 175,446 D+48.3
Ingham 70,805 62.3% 40,640 35.7% 2,297 113,742 D+26.5
Washtenaw 71,900 64.5% 37,954 34.0% 1,653 111,507 D+30.4
Saginaw 58,683 68.2% 26,578 30.9% 752 86,013 D+37.3
Kalamazoo 47,254 55.2% 37,581 43.9% 817 85,652 D+11.3
Ottawa 23,790 30.9% 52,357 68.1% 721 76,868 R+37.2
Muskegon 36,433 61.6% 22,369 37.8% 345 59,147 D+23.8
Berrien 24,608 42.6% 32,311 56.0% 799 57,718 R+13.3
Jackson 28,109 51.8% 25,514 47.1% 594 54,217 D+4.8
St. Clair 29,806 57.7% 21,342 41.3% 500 51,648 D+16.4
Calhoun 29,375 61.2% 18,253 38.0% 379 48,007 D+23.2
Bay 34,674 74.8% 11,438 24.7% 255 46,367 D+50.1
Monroe 28,323 63.8% 15,704 35.4% 342 44,369 D+28.4
Livingston 20,706 46.8% 22,820 51.6% 714 44,240 R+4.8
Eaton 19,767 52.2% 17,599 46.5% 485 37,851 D+5.7
Midland 18,434 55.3% 14,241 42.7% 664 33,339 D+12.6
Allegan 12,722 40.9% 18,096 58.1% 322 31,140 R+17.3
Lenawee 16,596 55.6% 12,974 43.5% 263 29,833 D+12.1
Lapeer 15,973 58.2% 11,090 40.4% 389 27,452 D+17.8
Shiawassee 16,880 62.0% 10,097 37.1% 258 27,235 D+24.9
Grand Traverse 13,481 52.3% 12,079 46.9% 198 25,758 D+5.4
Marquette 19,046 74.7% 6,234 24.4% 233 25,513 D+50.2
Van Buren 11,876 50.6% 11,374 48.5% 214 23,464 D+2.1
Clinton 11,704 50.1% 11,441 49.0% 212 23,357 D+1.1
Tuscola 12,413 62.2% 7,412 37.2% 123 19,948 D+25.1
Barry 9,557 49.3% 9,679 49.9% 152 19,388 R+0.6
Ionia 10,008 52.9% 8,703 46.0% 218 18,929 D+6.9
St. Joseph 7,970 43.4% 10,255 55.8% 140 18,365 R+12.4
Isabella 10,729 60.2% 6,835 38.4% 249 17,813 D+21.9
Montcalm 9,020 52.0% 8,178 47.1% 150 17,348 D+4.9
Cass 7,827 47.3% 8,588 52.0% 116 16,531 R+4.6
Sanilac 7,386 48.7% 7,682 50.6% 104 15,172 R+2.0
Delta 10,423 72.7% 3,823 26.7% 90 14,336 D+46.0
Newaygo 7,003 48.9% 7,237 50.5% 87 14,327 R+1.6
Hillsdale 5,902 41.2% 8,248 57.6% 159 14,309 R+16.4
Gratiot 7,449 54.4% 6,145 44.9% 95 13,689 D+9.5
Branch 6,327 46.9% 7,066 52.4% 100 13,493 R+5.5
Huron 7,571 56.4% 5,747 42.8% 115 13,433 D+13.6
Houghton 8,320 67.1% 3,993 32.2% 91 12,404 D+34.9
Mecosta 6,029 49.4% 6,090 49.9% 74 12,193 R+0.5
Alpena 7,805 65.5% 4,007 33.6% 96 11,908 D+31.9
Iosco 6,704 57.8% 4,818 41.6% 71 11,593 D+16.3
Mason 6,590 58.9% 4,434 39.6% 159 11,183 D+19.3
Emmet 6,374 57.1% 4,669 41.8% 126 11,169 D+15.3
Dickinson 7,379 68.8% 3,266 30.4% 84 10,729 D+38.3
Chippewa 6,992 65.8% 3,564 33.5% 78 10,634 D+32.2
Clare 6,336 62.1% 3,764 36.9% 109 10,209 D+25.2
Wexford 5,865 59.5% 3,946 40.0% 45 9,856 D+19.5
Charlevoix 5,578 58.0% 3,896 40.5% 139 9,613 D+17.5
Roscommon 5,661 59.6% 3,773 39.7% 61 9,495 D+19.9
Manistee 5,692 60.6% 3,622 38.6% 72 9,386 D+22.1
Menominee 5,407 61.3% 3,342 37.9% 65 8,814 D+23.4
Gladwin 5,777 66.2% 2,846 32.6% 107 8,730 D+33.6
Oceana 4,483 53.1% 3,915 46.4% 44 8,442 D+6.7
Cheboygan 5,003 61.2% 3,128 38.2% 48 8,179 D+22.9
Leelanau 4,141 51.8% 3,782 47.4% 64 7,987 D+4.5
Ogemaw 5,235 67.4% 2,466 31.8% 65 7,766 D+35.7
Gogebic 5,761 74.8% 1,871 24.3% 72 7,704 D+50.5
Antrim 4,014 53.5% 3,429 45.7% 60 7,503 D+7.8
Osceola 3,510 46.9% 3,915 52.4% 53 7,478 R+5.4
Otsego 3,792 56.8% 2,815 42.2% 64 6,671 D+14.6
Presque Isle 4,450 68.8% 1,966 30.4% 48 6,464 D+38.4
Iron 4,415 73.6% 1,550 25.8% 36 6,001 D+47.7
Arenac 3,964 67.9% 1,849 31.7% 27 5,840 D+36.2
Benzie 2,884 54.0% 2,419 45.3% 35 5,338 D+8.7
Missaukee 2,480 48.4% 2,584 50.4% 58 5,122 R+2.0
Kalkaska 2,998 59.5% 2,011 39.9% 31 5,040 D+19.6
Crawford 2,874 59.9% 1,849 38.5% 75 4,798 D+21.4
Mackinac 2,903 62.6% 1,709 36.9% 25 4,637 D+25.7
Alcona 2,378 53.7% 2,034 45.9% 20 4,432 D+7.8
Ontonagon 3,112 75.8% 951 23.1% 45 4,108 D+52.6
Alger 2,672 72.9% 966 26.4% 27 3,665 D+46.5
Lake 2,503 68.5% 1,097 30.0% 52 3,652 D+38.5
Montmorency 2,061 57.4% 1,497 41.7% 30 3,588 D+15.7
Schoolcraft 2,434 72.5% 895 26.7% 27 3,356 D+45.9
Oscoda 1,774 57.3% 1,284 41.5% 36 3,094 D+15.8
Baraga 2,219 73.9% 757 25.2% 26 3,002 D+48.7
Luce 1,157 57.0% 851 41.9% 22 2,030 D+15.1
Keweenaw 777 73.5% 277 26.2% 3 1,057 D+47.3

Counties as they stood in 1988; some have since been split, merged or renamed. Margin: the Democrat's share of all votes minus the Republican's. Sources and how the results were checked.

Michigan Senate elections we hold

YearWinnerMargin
2024 Elissa Slotkin (D) D+0.3
2020 Gary Peters (D) D+1.7
2018 Debbie Stabenow (D) D+6.5
2014 Gary C. Peters (D) D+13.3
2012 Debbie Stabenow (D) D+20.8
2008 Carl Levin (D) D+28.8
2006 Debbie Stabenow (D) D+15.7
2002 Carl Levin (D) D+22.7
2000 Debbie Stabenow (D) D+1.6
1996 Carl Levin (D) D+18.5
1994 Spencer Abraham (R) R+9.1
1990 Carl Levin (D) D+16.2
1988 Donald W. Riegle, Jr. (D) D+21.9
1984 Carl Levin (D) D+4.6
1982 Donald W. Riegle, Jr. (D) D+16.9
1978 Carl Levin (D) D+4.3
1976 Donald W. Riegle, Jr. (D) D+5.6
1972 Robert P. Griffin (R) R+6.0
1970 Philip A. Hart (D) D+33.9
1966 Robert P. Griffin (R) R+12.1
1964 Philip A. Hart (D) D+29.0
1960 Patrick McNamara (D) D+3.7
1958 Philip A. Hart (D) D+7.5
1954 Patrick McNamara (D) D+1.8
1952 Charles Potter (R) R+1.6
1948 Homer Ferguson (R) R+2.2
1946 Arthur Vandenberg (R) R+35.1
1942 Homer Ferguson (R) R+2.4
1940 Arthur Vandenberg (R) R+5.7
1936 Prentiss Brown (D) D+11.5
1934 Arthur Vandenberg (R) R+4.3
1930 James Couzens (R) R+57.2
1928 Arthur Vandenberg (R) R+44.1
1924 James Couzens (R) R+49.7
1922 Woodbridge Ferris (D) D+2.2
1918 Truman H. Newberry (R) R+1.7
1916 Charles E. Townsend (R) R+16.5